Nassau County, FL Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)
Key Facts
- Applies to
- One/two-family homes and townhouses under 3 stories
- Plan requirement
- Show smoke/CO alarm and detector locations
- Reviewed alongside
- Egress, fire-resistant construction, structural details
- Governing code
- Nassau County Code § 7-6 (FBC § 107.3.5)
- Enforcing agency
- Nassau County Building Department
- Denial process
- Written notice of missing item under § 105.6
Summary
Nassau County's Building Department requires every one and two-family residential building permit application to show smoke and carbon monoxide alarm and detector locations on the plans. Section 107.3.5 of the adopted Florida Building Code lists this among the minimum criteria the county checks before approving residential construction plans.
107.3.5 Minimum plan review criteria for buildings. The examination of the documents by the building official shall include the following minimum criteria and documents: a floor plan; site plan; foundation plan; floor/roof framing plan or truss layout; all fenestration and building envelope penetrations; flashing; and rough opening dimensions; and all exterior elevations: ... Residential (one and two-family dwellings and townhouses, up to 3 stories): Only includes structures built to the Florida Building Code-Residential Code: ... 2.Fire-resistant construction (if required)3.Fire Smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarm/detector locations4.Egress:
Full Breakdown
5 spells out the minimum plan review criteria the Building Department applies to every permit application. For one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses up to three stories built to the Florida Building Code, Residential, the reviewer's checklist runs through site requirements, fire-resistant construction where required, egress, structural details and accessibility, and item 3 on that residential list specifically requires the plans to show fire, smoke and/or carbon monoxide alarm and detector locations. That means a homeowner or contractor cannot get a new-construction or major-alteration permit approved without first marking exactly where the smoke and CO devices will go on the floor plan, not simply asserting that the finished home will comply.
5, item 3. The requirement applies alongside the broader egress and fire-resistant construction items on the same list, so a plan is reviewed as a whole: the alarm and detector locations sit next to egress window sizing and stair construction requirements on the same residential-plan checklist, reflecting the code's expectation that life-safety systems are coordinated rather than treated as an afterthought.
Violations & Fines
A residential permit application that omits smoke or carbon monoxide alarm and detector locations does not satisfy Section 107.3.5's minimum plan review criteria; under Section 105.6, the Building Department must deny or hold the permit and put the applicant on written notice of the specific missing item before the plans can be approved and construction can begin.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Nassau County building plans have to show where smoke detectors go?
What happens if my house plans don't show smoke alarm locations?
Does this smoke alarm plan requirement apply to commercial buildings too?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Nassau County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Nassau County to another location·View the Florida fire regulations overview
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