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Scranton, PA Fire Regulations: Smoke Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 243-4D (amends F-503.4)
Every story
Detector required, basements included
R-1/R-2/I-1
Detector in every guest room/corridor
Penalty
$200-$600 fine or 30 days jail
Appeal window
10 days to Dept. of Public Safety

Summary

Scranton's Fire Prevention Code requires smoke detectors on every story of every dwelling unit, including basements, and in each guest room, suite and corridor of hotels, dormitories and similar occupancies. The rule, City Code § 243-4D, amends the adopted 1999 BOCA National Fire Prevention Code section F-503.4 and applies citywide to residential and lodging occupancies inspected by the Bureau of Fire Prevention.

F-503.4 Single- and multiple-station smoke detectors: Single- and multiple-station smoke detectors shall be installed in each guest room, suite, sleeping area and corridor in Use Groups R-1, R-2 and I-1 and in dwelling units in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms in occupancies in Use Group R-3. In all residential occupancies, smoke detectors shall be required on every story of the dwelling unit, including basements. In dwelling units with split levels and without an intervening door between the adjacent levels, a smoke detector installed on the upper level shall suffice for the adjacent lower level, provided that the lower level is less than one full story below the upper level.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4719898; v25 updated 2025-12-16; through 12-16-2025).

Full Breakdown

The City of Scranton adopted the 1999 BOCA National Fire Prevention Code as its Fire Prevention Code under § 243-1, then amended several of its sections, including the smoke detector rule, under § 243-4. 4 requires single- and multiple-station smoke detectors in each guest room, suite, sleeping area and corridor of Use Groups R-1 (hotels, motels), R-2 (apartments, dormitories) and I-1 (institutional occupancies such as assisted living), and in the dwelling units of Use Group R-3 (one- and two-family homes) in the immediate vicinity of the bedrooms.

Beyond the room-by-room rule, the ordinance requires a detector on every story of a residential dwelling unit, including the basement, regardless of whether that story contains a bedroom. Split-level homes get a narrow exception: where there is no door separating the levels and the lower level sits less than a full story below the upper one, a single detector on the upper level can serve both. Permits and inspections under this chapter run through the Fire Chief and the chief fire inspector; a property owner who disputes a Fire Chief decision, or believes the code was misapplied, has 10 days from the decision to appeal to the Director of the Department of Public Safety under § 243-2. 4 language was inserted by Ordinance No. 61-1999, adopted April 26, 1999.

Violations & Fines

Violating any provision of the Fire Prevention Code, including the smoke detector requirement, is a summary offense under amended § F-112.3 (§ 243-4C): a fine of not less than $200 and not more than $600 plus costs, or up to 30 days in jail if the fine is unpaid. Each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense, and the violator remains responsible for the cost of bringing the property into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Scranton require smoke detectors in basements?
Yes. Under City Code § 243-4D, which amends F-503.4 of the Fire Prevention Code, every story of a residential dwelling unit must have a smoke detector, and the code specifically lists basements as included, not just floors with bedrooms.
What happens if my rental doesn't have working smoke detectors?
The Bureau of Fire Prevention can cite the owner for a summary offense under F-112.3. Fines run $200 to $600 plus costs, with up to 30 days in jail for nonpayment, and each day the violation continues is billed as a separate offense until it's fixed.
Do split-level homes need a detector on every level?
Not always. Section F-503.4 allows one detector on the upper level to cover the adjacent lower level if there's no door between them and the lower level is less than a full story below, but any other configuration still needs its own detector.
Can I appeal if a fire inspector cites my property?
Yes. Section 243-2 lets you appeal a Fire Chief decision, including a smoke detector citation, to the Director of the Department of Public Safety within 10 days of the decision.

Sources & Official References

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