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Bloomington, IN Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required
Yes, one per vendor unit
Application deadline
14 days before operating
License fee range
$25 (1 day) to $350 (1 year)
Safety inspection
Required within last 2 years
First-offense fine, no license
$2,500

Summary

A food truck or trailer operating in the City of Bloomington needs a separate business license for each unit from the city controller before setting up, under Bloomington Municipal Code § 4.28.030, unless it is a recognized participant in a city-designated special event; a temporary use permit under the Unified Development Ordinance is not additionally required.

4.28.030 - Business license—Required. (a)It is unlawful to locate a mobile food vendor unit in the city without first having secured a license to do so as provided by this chapter.(b)A separate license shall be required for each mobile food vendor unit.(c)This chapter does not apply to any recognized participant of a special event.(d)It is not necessary to obtain a temporary use permit under Chapter 20 of the Bloomington Municipal Code in order to obtain a license for a mobile food vendor unit under this chapter.

Full Breakdown

28 defines a "mobile food vendor unit" as a self-contained, portable truck, trailer, bus or similar vehicle, independent of outside water, sewer or power hookups, used to sell or prepare food or beverages and closed up when not operating; ice cream trucks that never park in one spot longer than ten minutes are excluded. 040 requires an application to the city controller at least fourteen days before operating, listing the applicant's identity, the represented business, products sold, hours of operation, and location. 050 conditions the license on proof of Monroe County Health Department permits including a food handler certificate, Indiana Secretary of State business registration, an employer identification number, an open-burn permit from the fire department if the unit produces spark or flame, vehicle registration, a valid driver's license and driving record, an independent safety inspection, a scaled site plan, and liability insurance covering at least $100,000 per injury occurrence and $25,000 for property damage.

060, with the same charitable and veteran exemptions as the solicitor chapter. 130 requires a safety inspection within the last two years, with the chief of police able to order an immediate reinspection on probable cause the unit is unsafe.

Violations & Fines

Operating a mobile food vendor unit without a license carries a $2,500 fine for a first offense, $5,000 for a second within twelve months, and $7,500 for a third or later offense, under § 4.28.180. Other Chapter 4.28 violations, including failed safety inspections or missing required documentation, carry a $250 first-offense fine rising to $500 and $1,000. The Board of Public Works can suspend or revoke a license after notice and hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do food trucks need a permit to operate in the City of Bloomington?
Yes. Bloomington Municipal Code § 4.28.030 makes it unlawful to locate a mobile food vendor unit in the city without a separate business license for each unit, secured from the city controller, unless the vendor is a recognized participant in a city-designated special event.
Do I also need a separate development permit to run a food truck in Bloomington?
No. Section 4.28.030(d) specifically states that it is not necessary to obtain a temporary use permit under the Unified Development Ordinance (Title 20) in order to get a mobile food vendor unit license under Chapter 4.28.
How old can a Bloomington food truck's safety inspection be?
No more than two years old, under § 4.28.130, and the chief of police can order an unscheduled reinspection at any time there is probable cause the unit is unsafe or mechanically unsound, requiring the inspection within five business days.

Sources & Official References

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