Bloomington, IN Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Vending Zones (2026)
Key Facts
- Permitted zoning districts
- CG, CA, CD, industrial general, business park, institutional
- Distance from competing food establishment
- 50 feet (during its hours)
- Distance from fire hydrant
- 15 feet minimum
- Public-property prohibited hours
- 4:30 a.m. to 6:30 a.m.
- Private-property vending
- Requires owner's and city's written permission
Summary
Bloomington Municipal Code § 4.28.140 confines mobile food vendor units to specific zoning districts, commercial general, commercial arterial, commercial downtown, industrial general, business park and institutional, and layers on distance rules keeping trucks away from competing storefronts, fire hydrants, alleys, and city parking facilities absent Board of Public Works approval.
4.28.140 - Location restrictions. Except as provided for in Section 4.28.030(d) of this title, the following location restrictions apply: (a)No mobile food vendor unit shall locate in any parking lot, parking space, or parking facility owned, leased or managed by the City of Bloomington unless approval has been given by the city's board of public works.(b)No mobile food vendor unit shall locate within fifty feet of any facade of a ground level establishment that also sells food or beverages, or locate within fifty feet of the perimeter of such an establishment's outdoor seating area, regardless of whether or not the mobile food vendor unit is currently conducting business. The distance restriction only applies from an hour before the opening time to an hour after the closing time posted by a ground level establishment on the façade of its building; ... (j)No mobile food vendor shall locate within any zoning district except the following: commercial general; commercial arterial; commercial downtown; industrial general; business park; and institutional.
Full Breakdown
030(d) provides otherwise. Trucks cannot park in a city-owned parking lot, space or facility without Board of Public Works approval, cannot locate within fifty feet of the façade or outdoor seating perimeter of a ground-level establishment that also sells food or beverages (measured from an hour before that establishment opens to an hour after it closes), cannot locate in an alleyway, and must keep a reasonable distance from bus stops, crosswalks, driveways, alleyways, street intersections and building entrances. A truck may only sit on private property with written permission from both the property owner and the city, and cannot locate within a block of a permitted special event without the event operator's or Board of Public Works' approval.
140(j) is the core zoning limit: a mobile food vendor cannot locate within any zoning district except commercial general, commercial arterial, commercial downtown, industrial general, business park and institutional, meaning most residential and other districts are off-limits entirely. On qualifying private property, a truck cannot displace required parking or landscaping or block drives, fire lanes, sidewalks or accessible routes, must park no more than one foot from the curb, must avoid blocking sightlines near intersections, and must stay at least fifteen feet from any fire hydrant. m.
Violations & Fines
Setting up outside the permitted zoning districts or within a restricted distance violates Chapter 4.28 and carries the general penalty in § 4.28.180: $250 for a first offense, $500 for a second within twelve months, and $1,000 for a third or later offense. Operating without the underlying license at all, in addition to a location violation, escalates to $2,500/$5,000/$7,500. The Board of Public Works can suspend or revoke a vendor's license after notice and a hearing.
Frequently Asked Questions
What zoning districts allow food trucks in Bloomington?
How close can a food truck park to an existing restaurant in Bloomington?
Can a food truck park in a City of Bloomington parking lot?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bloomington
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