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St. Louis, MO Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
For all mobile food vehicles and trailers
Enforcing agency
Division of Building and Inspection Fire Safety Unit
Operational permit fee
$50 plus $25 application fee
Governing code
2018 International Fire Code § 105.6.30
Max penalty
$500 fine or 90 days jail

Summary

St. Louis requires a Fire Code operational permit for every mobile food vehicle and trailer, enforced by the Division of Building and Inspection Fire Safety Unit before a truck can operate in the city.

105.6.30 Mobile Food Vehicles. A permit is required for mobile food vehicles and trailers. These permits shall be enforced by the Division of Building and Inspection Fire Safety Unit.

Source: St. Louis Health DepartmentView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 11).

Full Breakdown

Section 105.6.30 of the 2018 International Fire Code, as adopted and amended by St. Louis Revised Code Chapter 25.06, makes an operational permit mandatory for mobile food vehicles and trailers, enforced by the Division of Building and Inspection Fire Safety Unit rather than the health department. The standard operational permit fee is $50 under Fire Code Section 105.6 plus a $25 application fee, per Table 113.1, and permits are inspected and generally renewed annually unless the table says otherwise. Trucks that cook with LP-gas aboard also fall under Section 105.6.27's LP-gas permit rules, though an exception covers gas used for cooking under Section 319.8. This permit is separate from any health department food-service license.

Violations & Fines

Operating without the required permit is a violation of the Fire Code punishable by a fine up to $500, imprisonment up to 90 days, or both: each day counts as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does St. Louis require a separate permit for a food truck's fire safety?
Yes. St. Louis Revised Code § 25.06.030 (Fire Code § 105.6.30) requires an operational permit for every mobile food vehicle or trailer, enforced by the Division of Building and Inspection Fire Safety Unit, separate from any health permit.
How much does the mobile food vehicle fire permit cost?
The Fire Code sets a $50 operational permit fee under Section 105.6 plus a $25 application fee under Table 113.1, with the permit inspected and generally renewed annually.

Sources & Official References

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