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Walla Walla County, WA Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Food Truck Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Refrigeration
Mechanical required; ice chests barred
No-commissary units
Must meet full WAC 246-215
Food prep location
Inside the unit only
Smokers/barbecues
Allowed with hot-holding device
Violation penalty
Up to $300 fine, 90 days jail
Governing section
WWCC § 8.04.012

Summary

Every mobile food unit operating in unincorporated Walla Walla County must carry mechanical refrigeration sized to hold all potentially hazardous food, and Section 8.04.012 bars using ice chests for that purpose. A unit that skips a commissary must still meet the full sink and refrigeration standards of WAC 246-215, keep all food preparation inside the unit, and the Community Health Department's Health Officer can add requirements for food safety.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Walla Walla County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A.In addition to the requirements of the Washington Administrative Code (WAC) 246-215-09100, all mobile food units must have mechanical refrigeration that is sufficient in size to accommodate storage of all potentially hazardous foods. Ice chests are not allowed to store potentially hazardous foods. ... C.If requesting to not have a commissary, a mobile unit must meet all of the requirements of WAC 246-215. The number and type of sinks will depend on the menu.D.All food preparation must occur within the mobile unit; temporary tables and pop up canopies are not allowed.E.Smokers and barbecues may be allowed as a source of cooking as long as there is an electrical device on the mobile unit that can keep foods hot and the smokers or barbecues are easily attached to the mobile unit for transporting.

Full Breakdown

Section 8.04.012, adopted in 2018, layers county-specific mobile food unit rules on top of the Washington Administrative Code food service standards Section 8.04.010 adopts by reference. Subsection A requires mechanical refrigeration sufficient to store all potentially hazardous foods and expressly bars ice chests for that purpose. Subsection B addresses an operator requesting to skip a commissary under RCW 43.20.148: if the unit proposes any food preparation step beyond cold holding, such as cooking an item and then cooling it on board, additional mechanical refrigeration is required to handle that cooling step.

Subsection C requires a commissary-free unit to meet every requirement of WAC 246-215, with the required number and type of sinks depending on the specific menu offered. Subsection D confines all food preparation to inside the mobile unit itself, expressly barring temporary tables and pop-up canopies as prep space. Subsection E allows smokers and barbecues as a cooking source only if an electrical device on the unit can hold food hot afterward and the smoker or barbecue attaches easily to the unit for transport. Subsection F gives the Health Officer discretion to impose additional requirements on any given unit to ensure proper food safety.

Section 8.04.020 makes a violation of the chapter a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to three hundred dollars, up to ninety days in jail, or both, with each day of continuing violation a separate offense.

Violations & Fines

Operating a mobile food unit without the required refrigeration, sinks, or in-unit preparation space violates Section 8.04.012 and is prosecuted under Section 8.04.020 as a misdemeanor: a fine of up to three hundred dollars, up to ninety days of imprisonment, or both, with each additional day of noncompliance charged as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Walla Walla County food truck use ice chests instead of refrigeration?
No. Section 8.04.012.A requires mechanical refrigeration sized to store all potentially hazardous food and specifically states that ice chests are not allowed to store that food.
Does my food truck need a commissary in unincorporated Walla Walla County?
Not necessarily. Section 8.04.012.B and .C let an operator request to skip a commissary under RCW 43.20.148, but the unit must then meet every WAC 246-215 requirement, including extra refrigeration for any on-board cooling step.
What is the penalty for violating the mobile food unit rules?
Section 8.04.020 makes a violation a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to three hundred dollars, up to ninety days in jail, or both, and treats each day the violation continues as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Walla Walla County

All Walla Walla County rules

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