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Roanoke, VA Food Trucks & Mobile Vendors: Vending Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 30-9.2
Allowed zones
CG, CN, ROS, institutional PUD
Min. distance from restaurant entrance
100 feet
Required liability insurance
$1,000,000
Permit term
1 to 12 months
Appeal deadline
7 calendar days

Summary

Roanoke lets the city manager permit non-motorized food and beverage carts on public rights-of-way and city property, but only within four zoning districts. Section 30-9.2 confines vending sites to commercial-general, commercial-neighborhood, recreation and open space, and institutional planned unit development zones, and keeps every cart at least 100 feet from a competing restaurant's front door.

Any vending site shall meet the following minimum requirements:a.Vending shall be permitted only within the commercial-general, commercial-neighborhood, recreation and open space, and institutional planned unit development zoning districts, unless otherwise prohibited by this section.b.A vending site shall be located no closer than one hundred (100) feet from any public entrance to an eating establishment, where such eating establishment is designated as the sole principal use.c.The vending site shall be configured to maintain sight distance and visibility of traffic signs and signals as required by the city traffic engineer.e.No vending site, or portion of one, may be located in an on-street parking space.f.A vending site shall not contain or block a cellar door, manhole, transformer vault or any device for access or ventilation, nor any fire hydrant or standpipe connection on a building.g.The vending site shall be located on a durable surface such as asphalt or concrete.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 94 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

A street vending permit from the city manager is required under Sec. 2 before anyone sells food or drinks from a non-self-propelled cart in a Roanoke right-of-way or on city property such as a park or greenway. The permit is not needed for vending in a designated public market space, for vending tied to an already-permitted special event, or for vending entirely on private property. Applicants file a vending site plan showing dimensions, distances to fixed landmarks, adjacent street or park names, and sidewalk width, plus a photo of the cart.

Permits run one to twelve months and carry an application and permit fee set in the city's fee compendium. Vendors must indemnify the city, carry at least $1,000,000 in general liability insurance naming the city as an additional insured, and hold both a Virginia Department of Health permit and a city itinerant merchant license for the life of the vending permit. The city manager notifies owners of property within 50 feet of a proposed site by mail. Site rules under subsection (13) confine vending to the commercial-general, commercial-neighborhood, recreation and open space, and institutional planned unit development zoning districts; require the site sit at least 100 feet from the entrance of any eating establishment that is the sole principal use on its lot; keep carts out of on-street parking spaces; and bar blocking a cellar door, manhole, hydrant, or standpipe connection.

Vending is suspended in any area covered by a valid special event assembly permit, even one issued after the vending permit, and the city manager must give the permit holder five calendar days' notice of the conflicting event.

Violations & Fines

The city manager may revoke a street vending permit with or without cause, remove any cart or items left in the right-of-way, and dispose of them at the vendor's expense. A vendor denied or revoked may appeal in writing within seven calendar days; an appeal officer who did not review the original application must hold a hearing within ten business days and rule within five business days, and a timely appeal stays enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a food cart set up anywhere in Roanoke?
No. Section 30-9.2(13) confines vending sites to the commercial-general, commercial-neighborhood, recreation and open space, and institutional planned unit development zoning districts, and the city manager must approve the exact site plan before a cart can operate there.
How far must a cart stay from a restaurant?
At least 100 feet from any public entrance to an eating establishment that is the sole principal use of its building, per Sec. 30-9.2(13)(b). The site must also avoid on-street parking spaces and keep clear of hydrants, manholes, and cellar doors under the same subsection.
What else do I need besides the city vending permit?
Sec. 30-9.2(10) makes the street vending permit valid only when the vendor also holds a Virginia Department of Health permit and a City of Roanoke itinerant merchant license, and both must stay in force for the entire term of the vending permit, not just at the time of application.
Can the city cancel my vending permit without a reason?
Yes. Sec. 30-9.2(3) states the permit is revocable with or without cause in the city manager's discretion. If revoked, the city may remove and dispose of the cart and any placed items, but the vendor may appeal in writing within seven calendar days to an appeal officer who did not review the original application.

Sources & Official References

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