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Rochester Hills, MI Garage & Yard Sales: Frequency, Duration & Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max sales per residence
4 per 12-month period
Max duration per sale
72 hours
Allowed hours
9:00 a.m. to sunset + 30 min
Enforcing agency
City Building Department
Admin fee per violation
$125.00 per occurrence
Code section
Property Maintenance Code § 301.5

Summary

Rochester Hills caps garage sales at four per residence in any consecutive 12-month period under Property Maintenance Code Section 301.5. Each sale may run no longer than 72 hours, and hours are limited to 9:00 a.m. until a half-hour past sunset. Items must have actually been used in the home, and sellers cannot block traffic or create excessive noise.

(a)Frequency. A person shall not have more than four garage sales at any residence during a consecutive 12-month period.(b)Duration. A garage sale may not last more than 72 hours.(c)Allowable sale items. Garage sales shall be limited to sales of items which had actually been used in the normal course of residential living in the home at which the sale is to occur and shall not be transported to such home for purposes of the sale. This does not prohibit minor joint garage sale activities among family or nearby neighbors.(d)Hours. A garage sale shall not continue later than one-half hour after sunset nor begin prior to 9:00 a.m.(e)Traffic obstruction. A garage sale shall be situated so as to not obstruct traffic, nor shall any garage sale patrons park their vehicle so as to obstruct traffic.(f)Noise. Excessive noise emanation from the area of any garage sale is prohibited.

Full Breakdown

Section 301.5 of the Property Maintenance Code, added when the city adopted the 2021 International Property Maintenance Code under Ordinance No. 648 in 2023, sets the rules a Rochester Hills homeowner must follow to hold a garage sale. Subsection (a) limits any residence to four garage sales in a rolling 12-month period, and subsection (b) caps each sale at 72 hours. Subsection (c) restricts what can be sold: items must actually have been used in the normal course of residential living in that home, and merchandise cannot be trucked in from elsewhere for the sale, though the rule allows minor joint sales among family members or nearby neighbors.

Subsection (d) sets hours of operation, from 9:00 a.m. until one-half hour after sunset. Subsections (e) and (f) add two nuisance controls: a sale cannot be positioned so it obstructs traffic, and patrons cannot park in a way that blocks the street, while excessive noise from the sale area is separately prohibited. The City Building Department, designated the code official under Section 103.1 of the Property Maintenance Code, administers and enforces these limits. Because the rule sits inside the Property Maintenance Code rather than a standalone permit chapter, no garage sale permit or fee is required; the four-sale count and 72-hour clock are the operative limits, and any violation carries a $125 administrative processing fee per occurrence under Section 109.6 on top of the underlying civil fine.

Violations & Fines

A garage sale that exceeds four per year, runs past 72 hours, starts before 9:00 a.m., continues past sunset plus 30 minutes, or blocks traffic is a Property Maintenance Code violation enforced as a municipal civil infraction under Section 109.4. The Building Department can issue a citation, and the city adds a $125.00 administrative processing fee per occurrence under Section 109.6 to cover the cost of preparing and issuing the notice, on top of any civil fine ordered by the court.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many garage sales can I hold at my Rochester Hills home each year?
No more than four in any rolling 12-month period. Rochester Hills Property Maintenance Code Section 301.5(a) counts sales by residence, not by calendar year, so the clock runs 12 months back from your most recent sale rather than resetting each January.
How long can a garage sale run in Rochester Hills?
Up to 72 hours per sale under Section 301.5(b), and only between 9:00 a.m. and one-half hour after sunset each day under subsection (d). A sale that stretches past those windows is a Property Maintenance Code violation the Building Department can cite.
What can I actually sell at a Rochester Hills garage sale?
Only items that were actually used in the normal course of living in that home, per Section 301.5(c). You cannot bring in outside merchandise under the garage sale exemption, though minor joint sales with family or nearby neighbors are allowed.
What happens if I violate the garage sale rules?
The Building Department can issue a municipal civil infraction citation under Section 109.4, plus a $125.00 administrative processing fee per occurrence under Section 109.6. Repeated or unresolved violations can lead to additional code enforcement action.

Sources & Official References

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