Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Before You Build in Arlington Heights, IL: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Arlington Heights. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Arlington Heights. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Heavy Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Pool Barriers

Heavy Restrictions

Arlington Heights requires pools to be enclosed by a barrier at least 48 inches high with self-closing, self-latching gates. Pool barriers must comply with the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code as adopted by the village.

Barrier Height: 48 inches minimumGate Latch Height: 54 inches minimumSelf-Closing Gate: RequiredOpening Size: Cannot pass 4-inch sphere

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Arlington Heights requires a permit for fence installation or replacement. A plat of survey showing the proposed fence location is typically required as part of the application. Permit fees are modest.

Permit Required: Yes, for all fencesPlat of Survey: Typically requiredJULIE/811: Call before diggingProcessing Time: 5-10 business days

Neighbor Fence Rules

Few Restrictions

Arlington Heights follows Illinois state law regarding shared boundary fences. There is no village ordinance requiring neighbors to share fence costs. Fences must be built within property lines, and the finished side must face outward.

Cost Sharing: Not required by villageFinished Side: Must face neighbor/publicProperty Line: Fence must be within your lotDisputes: Civil matter under Illinois law

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Arlington Heights requires permits for retaining walls above a certain height. Walls over 4 feet typically require engineered plans. Retaining walls must be designed to handle drainage and soil loads without affecting neighboring properties.

Permit Required: Walls over 4 feetEngineering: Required for walls over 4 feetDrainage: Must be included in designInspection: Required before backfilling

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Arlington Heights limits fence heights based on yard location. Front yard fences are limited to 4 feet, while side and rear yard fences may be up to 6 feet. Corner lots have additional visibility triangle requirements.

Front Yard: 4 feet maximumSide/Rear Yard: 6 feet maximumCorner Lot Sight Triangle: 30 inches maximumFinished Side: Must face outward

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Arlington Heights enforces safety regulations for residential swimming pools including required barrier fencing, electrical bonding and grounding of pool equipment, proper drainage to prevent flooding of adjacent properties, and compliance with Cook County Health Department water quality standards. Pool owners are responsible for maintaining safe conditions at all times.

GFCI Protection: Required within 20 feet of poolAnti-Entrapment Drains: Required (VGBA compliant)Chemical Storage: Must comply with fire codePool Alarms: Recommended, not required

Pool Permits

Heavy Restrictions

Arlington Heights requires a building permit for all in-ground and above-ground swimming pool installations. Applications must include a site plan showing setbacks, fencing, and drainage. Electrical work for pool equipment requires a separate electrical permit. Inspections are mandatory before the pool may be filled and used.

Permit Required: Yes, for all poolsSetback Minimum: 10 feet from property linesElectrical Permit: Required separatelyInspections: Multiple stages required

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Hot tubs and spas in Arlington Heights require a building permit and electrical permit. They must meet setback requirements, have GFCI-protected electrical connections, and be equipped with a locking safety cover. Hot tubs do not require the same barrier fencing as swimming pools if they have a compliant locking cover.

Permit Required: Building and electrical permitsSetback: 10 feet from property linesLocking Cover: Exempts from full fencing if ASTM F1346GFCI Protection: Required

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Above-ground swimming pools in Arlington Heights require a building permit and must meet the same fencing and safety requirements as in-ground pools. Pools must maintain setbacks from property lines and may not be placed in front yards. Inflatable pools under 24 inches deep are generally exempt from permit requirements but must still comply with water drainage rules.

Permit Required: Yes, same as in-groundSetback: 10 feet from property linesFront Yard: ProhibitedKiddie Pool Exempt: Under 24 inches deep

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Arlington Heights requires all residential swimming pools to be enclosed by a fence or barrier at least 5 feet in height. Gates must be self-closing and self-latching with latches at least 54 inches above grade. The barrier must completely prevent uncontrolled access to the pool area, particularly by young children.

Minimum Height: 5 feetGate Latch Height: 54 inches minimumSelf-Closing Gates: RequiredMaximum Gap Size: 4 inches

ADUs & Granny Flats

Heavy Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

ADU Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Arlington Heights does not currently permit accessory dwelling units (ADUs) as a by-right use in most residential zoning districts. The Village's zoning ordinance generally limits residential lots to one principal dwelling. Coach houses or secondary units may be possible through a special use permit or planned development process, but approval is not guaranteed and requires public hearings.

ADUs Permitted: Not by right in most zonesSpecial Use Permit: Required for secondary unitsState ADU Mandate: Illinois has noneAccessory Living Space: Allowed without separate kitchen/entrance

Garage Conversions

Heavy Restrictions

Converting a garage to living space in Arlington Heights is heavily restricted. The Village zoning ordinance requires residential properties to maintain a minimum number of enclosed parking spaces. Converting a garage to habitable space typically requires providing replacement off-street parking and obtaining building permits for the conversion.

Replacement Parking: Must provide enclosed off-street parkingMinimum Parking: 2 enclosed spaces requiredPermit Required: Yes, building permitADU Restriction: Cannot create separate dwelling

Sheds & Outbuildings

Heavy Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Tiny Homes

Heavy Restrictions

Arlington Heights does not permit tiny homes as independent dwelling units on residential lots. The Village zoning ordinance establishes minimum dwelling size requirements and does not recognize tiny homes on wheels as permanent structures. Tiny homes on foundations would need to meet all building code and zoning requirements including minimum square footage.

Tiny Homes Permitted: Not as independent dwellingsMinimum Home Size: Generally 1,000+ sq ftOn Wheels: Classified as RV, not dwellingADU Use: Not permitted

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

Carports in Arlington Heights are treated as accessory structures and require a building permit. They must meet setback requirements and height limits. Carports do not satisfy the Village's requirement for enclosed parking spaces, so they cannot replace a garage for zoning compliance purposes.

Permit Required: YesSetback: 3 feet from property linesFront Yard: Not permittedCounts as Enclosed Parking: No

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Arlington Heights allows accessory storage sheds on residential property subject to size limits, setback requirements, and permit thresholds. Sheds under 100 square feet generally do not require a building permit but must still comply with setback and height restrictions. Larger sheds require a permit. Sheds may not be used as habitable space.

Permit Threshold: Required if 100+ sq ftSetback: 3 feet from property linesMaximum Height: 15 feetFront Yard: Not permitted

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Arlington Heights Fire Prevention Bureau regulates outdoor fire pits under the village's fire code. Portable and permanent fire pits are allowed in residential backyards with conditions including setback distances from structures, fuel type restrictions, and size limits. Open burning is generally prohibited, but contained recreational fires in approved fire pits are permitted. Arlington Heights Fire Department at (847) 368-5230 enforces fire pit regulations.

Setback: 15 feet from structures/property linesMax Size: 3 ft diameter, 2 ft heightFuel: Clean firewood or manufactured logs onlySupervision: Adult must attend at all times

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Arlington Heights prohibits open burning within village limits. Outdoor fires are restricted to approved recreational fire devices such as portable fire pits and charcoal grills. Open burning of leaves, yard waste, and trash is banned year-round.

Open Burning: Prohibited year-roundRecreational Fires: Allowed in approved devicesSetback: 15 feet from structuresYard Waste Burning: Banned (Illinois law)

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Some Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Trimming

Some Restrictions

Arlington Heights requires property owners to maintain trees on their property so branches do not obstruct sidewalks, streets, or sight lines. The Village's Forestry Division manages public parkway trees and has authority over trimming and removal of trees in the public right-of-way. Residents may not trim or remove parkway trees without Village authorization.

Sidewalk Clearance: 8 feet minimumStreet Clearance: 14 feet minimumParkway Trees: Village-managed, no unauthorized trimmingEmerald Ash Borer: Active management program

Water Restrictions

Few Restrictions

Arlington Heights does not impose permanent odd/even watering schedules or year-round lawn irrigation restrictions. The Village purchases Lake Michigan water from the Northwest Suburban Municipal Joint Action Water Agency. Temporary watering restrictions may be implemented during drought conditions or water supply emergencies. The Village encourages water conservation but does not mandate specific watering days under normal conditions.

Permanent Restrictions: None under normal conditionsWater Source: Lake Michigan via NSMJAWADrought Restrictions: May be enacted temporarilyConservation Rebates: Not available

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Arlington Heights regulates the removal of trees, particularly those on public property and in the parkway. The Village's Forestry Division manages parkway tree removal and replacement. Removal of private trees generally does not require a Village permit, but significant trees on private property may be subject to review in connection with development projects. The Village does not have a formal heritage or landmark tree program.

Private Tree Permit: Generally not requiredParkway Trees: Village removal onlyHeritage Tree Program: NoneDevelopment Review: May require tree replacement

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Arlington Heights.