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Lawrence, KS Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Commission size
7 members, § 22-201
Registry
Lawrence Register of Historic Places
Designation method
Ordinance by the City Commission
Fine per violation
$100.00 to $500.00, § 22-1301
Civil remedy
Forced restoration, Douglas County court
Recorded with
Douglas County Register of Deeds

Summary

In the City of Lawrence, a site, structure or object earns protected landmark status only after the Historic Resources Commission and the City Commission designate it and add it to the Lawrence Register of Historic Places under City Code § 22-402. Owners, or the commission itself, may nominate a landmark, and unauthorized alteration or demolition of a designated landmark is a municipal offense.

All sites, structures, and objects listed in the Lawrence Register of Historic Places, and any amendments thereto, as landmarks, as defined in this chapter, are hereby designated as historic landmarks of the city. ... Any person who intentionally undertakes or causes to be undertaken the alteration, construction, demolition, removal, or structural damage of any site, structure, or object in violation of this chapter or who shall violate any other provision of this chapter shall, upon an adjudication of guilt or the entry of a plea of no contest, be subject to a minimum fine of $100.00 and a maximum fine of $500.00 for each unlawful act. Each day of violation shall also constitute a separate municipal offense.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 22, rewritten by Ordinance No. 10016 in 2024, sets up the Historic Resources Commission and the Lawrence Register of Historic Places as the city's landmark-protection framework. The seven-member commission required by § 22-201 must include two architects, two preservation professionals such as architectural historians or landscape architects, and three more people with a demonstrated interest in preservation, so no single discipline controls a designation. Nomination can come from the governing body, the commission itself, or, for a single property, the record owner; under § 22-404 anyone else nominating a landmark still has to give the owner a chance to protest, and if the owner protests, the nomination can only proceed under the heightened super-majority findings in § 22-410.

The commission holds a public hearing, forwards a recommendation to the City Commission, and the City Commission reviews that recommendation de novo at its own hearing under §§ 22-406 and 22-408 before designating a landmark by ordinance. Once designated, § 22-409 requires the historic resources administrator to notify the owner within ten days and to record the designation with the Douglas County Register of Deeds, and § 22-1201 puts a continuing minimum-maintenance duty on the owner to keep the property from decaying. Designation does not itself rezone the property: § 22-409(d) states the zoning classification is untouched, and any use change still needs its own zoning application under Chapter 20.

Violations & Fines

Intentionally altering, constructing on, demolishing, removing, or structurally damaging a designated landmark without approval is a municipal offense under City Code § 22-1301, carrying a minimum $100.00 and maximum $500.00 fine for each unlawful act, with every day of violation a separate offense. The city can also sue in Douglas County District Court under § 22-1302 to enjoin the work and force the owner to restore the landmark to its original form.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can nominate a landmark in Lawrence?
The governing body, the Historic Resources Commission, or a record owner may nominate under § 22-404. A nomination made without the owner's consent still triggers notice and gives that owner a chance to protest under § 22-410.
Does landmark status change my property's zoning?
No. Section 22-409(d) states that designation does not alter or affect uses permitted under any existing zoning classification. A property owner who wants a different use still has to file a separate zoning application under Chapter 20.
What happens if I demolish a designated landmark without approval?
It is a municipal offense under § 22-1301, punishable by a fine of $100.00 to $500.00 for each unlawful act with every day counted separately, and the city can also sue in Douglas County District Court under § 22-1302 to force the property back to its original form.
Who decides whether a property becomes a Lawrence landmark?
The seven-member Historic Resources Commission holds a hearing and recommends, but the City Commission reviews that recommendation de novo at its own hearing under §§ 22-406 and 22-408 and makes the final designation by ordinance.

Sources & Official References

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