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New Orleans, LA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing body
New Orleans City Council
Trigger
Council motion or elector request
Advisory input
City planning + historic district landmarks + Vieux Carré commissions
Fast-track option
Council motion, immediate removal (146-611(f))
Disposition options
Museum display, storage, donation, disposal

Summary

New Orleans lets the city council remove monuments, statues or plaques from public property after a nuisance-finding hearing, not by staff decision alone. The council must solicit input from the city planning commission, the historic district landmarks commission and the Vieux Carré Commission before voting to declare a monument a nuisance and order it down.

The council may, by ordinance, cause the removal of the monument, statue, or other thing located outdoors on city property covered by the provisions of this section upon a finding that the thing constitutes a nuisance in that: (1) The thing honors, praises, or fosters ideologies which are in conflict with the requirements of equal protection for citizens ... (2) Has been or may become the site of violent demonstrations or other activities that may threaten life or property; and (3) Constitutes an expense for maintenance or the provision of security on a recurring basis that is unjustified when weighed against the historical or architectural significance, if any, of the thing.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 116 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 146-611(a) requires that monuments, statues, plaques or other structures honoring an event or individual be removed from public outdoor display only when required under this section's process, not at will. The council can act on its own motion or on request of a city elector, and under subsection (b) may by ordinance order removal upon finding the object is a nuisance because it honors ideologies conflicting with equal-protection guarantees or honors those who killed city or state employees, has become or may become a site of violent demonstrations threatening life or property, or costs more to maintain and secure than its historical or architectural significance justifies.

Before voting, subsection (c) requires the council to solicit recommendations from the city planning commission (when the City Charter requires it), the historic district landmarks commission, the Vieux Carré Commission where applicable, other historical offices or societies, the chief administrative officer, the city attorney, the police superintendent and the director of property management, plus public hearings coordinated through the human relations commission. A removed object may be relocated indoors to a museum, stored, donated if it has no monetary value, or otherwise disposed of under law (subsection (d)).

If the city attorney believes an ordinance-directed removal would conflict with federal or state law or a court order, subsection (e) requires the attorney to seek a court ruling and suspends the removal obligation until a favorable judgment issues. Subsection (f) is a separate, faster track: notwithstanding the hearing process, the council may by simple motion compel immediate removal or relocation of any monument, statue, plaque or work of art from city-owned or -controlled property.

Violations & Fines

The ordinance itself does not set fines; it is a governmental-process statute controlling how and when the city may lawfully remove a monument. Non-compliant removal outside this process (or a challenge to a council removal order) is resolved through the courts, as reflected in subsection (e)'s procedure for the city attorney to seek judicial resolution when a conflict with state or federal law is alleged.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who can remove a monument from New Orleans public property?
Only the city council, acting by ordinance after a nuisance-finding hearing under Sec. 146-611(b), or by direct council motion under subsection (f) for immediate removal or relocation.
Can a resident request a monument be reviewed for removal?
Yes. Sec. 146-611(b) lets the council conduct a hearing on its own motion or upon presentation of a request from an elector of the city.
What agencies weigh in before a monument comes down?
The council must solicit the city planning commission, the historic district landmarks commission, the Vieux Carré Commission where applicable, other historical offices, the chief administrative officer, the city attorney, the police superintendent and the property management director, per Sec. 146-611(c).
What happens to a monument once it is removed?
Sec. 146-611(d) allows the object to be displayed indoors at a facility such as a museum, stored, donated if it has no monetary value, or otherwise disposed of in accordance with law.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Orleans

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