New Orleans, LA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing body
- New Orleans City Council
- Trigger
- Council motion or elector request
- Advisory input
- City planning + historic district landmarks + Vieux Carré commissions
- Fast-track option
- Council motion, immediate removal (146-611(f))
- Disposition options
- Museum display, storage, donation, disposal
Summary
New Orleans lets the city council remove monuments, statues or plaques from public property after a nuisance-finding hearing, not by staff decision alone. The council must solicit input from the city planning commission, the historic district landmarks commission and the Vieux Carré Commission before voting to declare a monument a nuisance and order it down.
The council may, by ordinance, cause the removal of the monument, statue, or other thing located outdoors on city property covered by the provisions of this section upon a finding that the thing constitutes a nuisance in that: (1) The thing honors, praises, or fosters ideologies which are in conflict with the requirements of equal protection for citizens ... (2) Has been or may become the site of violent demonstrations or other activities that may threaten life or property; and (3) Constitutes an expense for maintenance or the provision of security on a recurring basis that is unjustified when weighed against the historical or architectural significance, if any, of the thing.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 116 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
Sec. 146-611(a) requires that monuments, statues, plaques or other structures honoring an event or individual be removed from public outdoor display only when required under this section's process, not at will. The council can act on its own motion or on request of a city elector, and under subsection (b) may by ordinance order removal upon finding the object is a nuisance because it honors ideologies conflicting with equal-protection guarantees or honors those who killed city or state employees, has become or may become a site of violent demonstrations threatening life or property, or costs more to maintain and secure than its historical or architectural significance justifies.
Before voting, subsection (c) requires the council to solicit recommendations from the city planning commission (when the City Charter requires it), the historic district landmarks commission, the Vieux Carré Commission where applicable, other historical offices or societies, the chief administrative officer, the city attorney, the police superintendent and the director of property management, plus public hearings coordinated through the human relations commission. A removed object may be relocated indoors to a museum, stored, donated if it has no monetary value, or otherwise disposed of under law (subsection (d)).
If the city attorney believes an ordinance-directed removal would conflict with federal or state law or a court order, subsection (e) requires the attorney to seek a court ruling and suspends the removal obligation until a favorable judgment issues. Subsection (f) is a separate, faster track: notwithstanding the hearing process, the council may by simple motion compel immediate removal or relocation of any monument, statue, plaque or work of art from city-owned or -controlled property.
Violations & Fines
The ordinance itself does not set fines; it is a governmental-process statute controlling how and when the city may lawfully remove a monument. Non-compliant removal outside this process (or a challenge to a council removal order) is resolved through the courts, as reflected in subsection (e)'s procedure for the city attorney to seek judicial resolution when a conflict with state or federal law is alleged.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who can remove a monument from New Orleans public property?
Can a resident request a monument be reviewed for removal?
What agencies weigh in before a monument comes down?
What happens to a monument once it is removed?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in New Orleans
Compare New Orleans to another location·View the Louisiana historic preservation overview
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