Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Novi, MI Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Designation method
By council ordinance after noticed hearing
Hearing notice
Published 20 days, mailed 10 days ahead
Study committee size
7 residents (§17-43)
Permit requirement
HDC approval before exterior permit issues
Commission review timeline
60 days, or deemed approved
First offense fine
$200 civil infraction

Summary

Novi designates historic landmarks, defined in Section 17-42 as any site, building, structure or object significant in history, architecture, archaeology or culture, only by council ordinance after a noticed public hearing under Section 17-56. Once a landmark or historic district is designated, Sections 17-44 and 17-45 require Historic District Commission approval before any exterior alteration, construction or demolition permit issues.

Historic landmark means any site, building, structure and object significant in history, architecture, archaeology and culture. ... Notice of the time, place and purpose of such hearing shall be given in at least one (1) publication in a newspaper of general circulation not less than twenty (20) days prior to the date of hearing. Notice shall also be mailed not less than ten (10) days prior to the date of hearing to the owners of all property included in the proposed designation, using for this purpose the names and addresses of the last known owners as shown on the records of the assessor. ... The council may by ordinance designate an individual structure or other features or it may designate a group of structures and features on a single lot or site having a special character or special historical, architectural or aesthetic interest of value as a landmark, and shall designate a landmark site for each landmark.

Full Breakdown

The Novi Historical Commission, created under Section 17-16 with seven resident members, gathers and preserves local history, but formal landmark protection runs through the separate Historic District Commission described in Article III. Under Section 17-43, a seven-member historic district study committee first studies and reports on a site's significance, sending its findings to the Planning Commission, the State Historical Commission and the State Historical Advisory Council. Sixty days after that transmittal, the study committee holds a public hearing with written notice to affected property owners, then files a final report within thirty days recommending whether the council should establish a historic district or landmark.

Section 17-56 governs how the council actually designates an individual landmark: notice of the hearing must run in a newspaper of general circulation at least twenty days beforehand and be mailed to every affected property owner's last known address at least ten days out, and the commission must keep a roster of every designated landmark and historic site describing the features that justify protection. Once a landmark or district exists, Sections 17-44 and 17-45 require the owner to file plans with the Historic District Commission and bar the Department of Building and Safety from issuing any construction, alteration, moving or demolition permit affecting the exterior until the commission approves; Section 17-46 limits the commission's review to exterior features and historical, architectural and economic factors.

Section 17-49 gives the commission sixty days to act, after which its silence counts as approval, and Section 17-50 allows the same appeal rights as a zoning board of appeals decision.

Violations & Fines

Section 17-57 makes any violation of the historic preservation chapter, including altering, moving or demolishing a designated landmark's exterior without Historic District Commission approval, a municipal civil infraction under the general penalty schedule in Section 1-11, which sets a $200 fine for a first offense and up to $500 for repeat violations, plus costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does a building become an official historic landmark in Novi?
The city council designates landmarks by ordinance under Section 17-56, but only after a historic district study committee researches the site, the Planning Commission and state historical bodies review the report, and the council holds a public hearing with newspaper and mailed notice to affected owners.
Can I renovate the exterior of a designated Novi landmark without city approval?
No. Sections 17-44 and 17-45 require Historic District Commission approval before the Department of Building and Safety can issue any permit for exterior construction, alteration, moving or demolition affecting a designated landmark or structure inside a historic district.
What happens if the Historic District Commission never rules on my application?
Section 17-49 gives the commission sixty days to file its certificate of approval or rejection; if it misses that deadline without a mutually agreed extension, the application is deemed approved.
What's the penalty for violating Novi's historic preservation rules?
Section 17-57 makes violations a municipal civil infraction subject to Section 1-11's general penalty schedule, a $200 fine for a first offense and up to $500 for repeat offenses, plus costs and possible court orders to undo the work.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Novi

All Novi rules

Compare Novi to another location·View the Michigan historic preservation overview

Get notified when Historic-Cultural Monuments in Novi, MI changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.