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Placentia, CA Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Placentia Municipal Code § 23.06.040
Covered resources
Listed or eligible for the California Register of Historical Resources
Required review
Referral to the planning commission
Emergency exception
Building official or city engineer determination of immediate necessity
Application filed with
City administrator or designee
Permit fee
Set by city council resolution

Summary

In the City of Placentia, California, no permit for the demolition, substantial alteration or relocation of a historical resource can be issued, and none of those acts can happen, until the matter has been referred to the planning commission. The one exception is a determination by the building official or the city engineer that the work is immediately necessary for public health, safety or general welfare.

No permit for the demolition, substantial alteration or relocation of any historical resource shall be issued, and no historical resource shall be demolished, substantially altered or relocated without first referring the matter to the planning commission, except where the building official or the city engineer determines that demolition, relocation or substantial alteration of any historical resource is immediately necessary in the interest of the public health, safety or general welfare.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 23.06 of the Placentia Municipal Code is titled the Placentia Historical Resources Ordinance. Section 23.06.020 states its purpose: to ensure the appropriate evaluation and preservation of sites, buildings, or structures that embody the heritage, history, and culture of the city. The code uses the term historical resource rather than cultural monument, and § 23.06.030 defines it as a resource listed in, or determined eligible by the State Historical Resources Commission for listing in, the California Register of Historical Resources.

The definition of alteration is broad. It covers any change, modification, or demolition to the character-defining or significant physical features of a property, and for buildings it reaches exterior changes. The list includes grading, surface paving, new structures, cutting or removal of designated trees, disturbance of archaeological sites, and placement or removal of signs, plaques, light fixtures, walls, fences, steps and plantings.

Section 23.06.050 sets the procedure. An applicant files with the administrator, who is the city administrator of Placentia or a designee, and pays the fee established by city council resolution. The application, including any appeal, is processed under Chapter 23.87 (Use Permits). The applicant also pays the deposit needed to evaluate the project under CEQA, 14 California Code of Regulations Section 15064.5.

For a substantial alteration the commission bases its decision on three points: compliance with the Secretary of the Interior's rehabilitation standards, protection of the historic and architectural qualities that make the property a historical resource, and compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act. For a demolition or removal it bases its decision on a structural soundness and suitability report from a licensed engineer or architect who meets the Secretary of the Interior's Professional Qualification Standards, plus CEQA compliance.

Violations & Fines

A demolition, substantial alteration or relocation without the required referral and permit violates Title 23. Under § 1.08.020 the city can charge it as a misdemeanor or an infraction. Misdemeanor punishment under § 1.08.010 is a fine not exceeding $1,000, imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both, and every day the violation continues is a separate offense. An infraction carries a fine not exceeding $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second within one year, and $500 for each additional one.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need approval before demolishing a historic building in Placentia?
Yes, if the building is a historical resource under § 23.06.030, meaning it is listed in or determined eligible for the California Register of Historical Resources. Section 23.06.040 bars the permit and the demolition until the matter goes to the planning commission. The applicant files with the city administrator or designee and pays the fee set by city council resolution.
What does the planning commission review for a demolition?
Under § 23.06.050(b), the commission bases its decision on a report on structural soundness and suitability for continued use, renovation, restoration or rehabilitation, prepared by a licensed engineer or architect who meets the Secretary of the Interior's Professional Qualification Standards, and on compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act.
Is there an emergency exception in Placentia?
Yes. Section 23.06.040 excepts cases where the building official or the city engineer determines that demolition, relocation or substantial alteration of the historical resource is immediately necessary in the interest of the public health, safety or general welfare. The exception turns on that determination by one of those two officials, not on the owner's own judgment.
Where do hearings and appeals on these permits happen?
The permit application, including any appeal of it, is processed under Chapter 23.87 of the Placentia Municipal Code (Use Permits), as § 23.06.050 provides. That chapter, not Chapter 23.06 itself, holds the hearing and appeal steps, so read it alongside the historical resources chapter before filing.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Placentia

All Placentia rules

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