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Ridgewood, NJ Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
§ 190-125C, § 190-125D
Permit issuer
Construction Official
Review body
Historic Preservation Commission
Factors weighed
9, for demolition/relocation
Max penalty
$1,000 fine or 90 days jail
Exempt work
Interior changes, in-kind repairs

Summary

The Village of Ridgewood, Bergen County, requires a Historic Preservation Commission report and a historic preservation permit from the Construction Official before anyone may demolish or move a designated historic building, site or structure. Under Village of Ridgewood Code § 190-125C, the Commission must weigh at least nine factors, from historic and cultural significance to the property's structural soundness, before signing off.

C. Demolition or relocation. In regard to an application to demolish or move an historic building, site, place or structure, the following matters shall be considered: (1) Its historic, architectural, cultural and aesthetic significance. ... (5) The extent to which its retention would increase property values, promote business, create new positions, attract tourists, students, writers, historians, artists and artisans, attract new residents, encourage study and interest in American history, stimulate interest and study in architecture and design, educate citizens in American culture and heritage or make the municipality a more attractive and desirable place in which to live.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4854397; v35 updated 2026-04-22; through 04-22-2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 190, Article X's historic preservation rules apply only to property inside a village-designated historic district or on a designated historic site, such as the Village Center Historic District; they do not reach unrelated Bergen County towns like Glen Rock, Ho-Ho-Kus or Midland Park. Under § 190-125D, a historic preservation permit issued by the Construction Official is required before demolition, relocation, any exterior change visible from a public street, or new construction on a designated property, and for demolition or relocation the Historic Preservation Commission must first file a report addressing the § 190-125C factors.

Those factors run from the building's historic, architectural, cultural and aesthetic significance, to its current and potential use, its importance to the municipality, the difficulty of reproducing its craftsmanship, the tourism, business and educational value of retaining it, the impact of removal on the historic district's ambiance, its structural soundness and the feasibility of rehabilitating it under the state Uniform Construction Code, and, for relocations, the accessibility and compatibility of the proposed new site. Routine work is exempted from Commission review, including interior changes, identical window and door replacement, in-kind roof repairs and same-color repainting, so an owner does not need a report for basic maintenance.

Once a historic site or district building is designated, § 190-125D requires it be kept in compliance with the Village's Property Maintenance Ordinance, Chapter 223, and the BOCA Existing Structure Code, so deterioration used to justify demolition can itself become a violation.

Violations & Fines

Demolishing, moving or altering a designated Ridgewood historic building without the required Historic Preservation Commission report and Construction Official permit violates Chapter 190 under § 190-136, a separate misdemeanor for the owner, builder, contractor or agent involved, with each day the violation continues counted as a new offense under § 1-15C. Under § 1-15A the default penalty is up to $1,000, up to 90 days in the county jail, or up to 90 days of community service.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need approval to tear down a historic house in Ridgewood?
Yes. Any demolition or relocation of a building on a designated historic site or within a historic district first requires a Historic Preservation Commission report addressing nine factors under § 190-125C, then a historic preservation permit from the Construction Official under § 190-125D before work can begin.
What does the Commission look at before allowing demolition?
It weighs the structure's historic, architectural, cultural and aesthetic significance, its importance to the Village, whether its craftsmanship could be reproduced, the tourism and educational value of keeping it, and its structural soundness, among other factors listed in § 190-125C.
Is routine repair exempt from historic preservation review?
Yes. Interior changes, identical window and door replacement, in-kind roof and siding repairs, structural repairs that do not change exterior appearance, and repainting in the same existing color do not require a Historic Preservation Commission report before a permit issues.
What happens if I demolish a designated building without approval?
You are guilty of a separate misdemeanor under § 190-136, along with any contractor or agent who assisted, punishable under § 1-15A by up to $1,000, up to 90 days in jail, or up to 90 days of community service, with each day counted as a new offense.

Sources & Official References

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