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Southampton Village, NY Historic Preservation: Historic-Cultural Monuments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Landmark designator
BARHP, by resolution after a public hearing
Historic district designator
Village Board of Trustees on BARHP recommendation
Hearing notice to owners
Certified mail at least 10 days before the hearing
BARHP decision deadline
Within 62 days after the hearing closes
Properties under 50 years old
Eligible only if district-integral or exceptional
First-offense fine
$1,000 minimum, $5,000 maximum

Summary

Chapter 65 of the Village of Southampton Code does not use the term cultural monument; it designates landmarks. The Board of Architectural Review and Historic Preservation (BARHP) designates individual, interior and scenic landmarks, and the Board of Trustees designates historic districts. Once a property is designated, exterior work needs a certificate of appropriateness, and a first conviction carries a fine of $1,000 to $5,000.

The BARHP shall designate landmarks and shall make a recommendation to the Village Board of Trustees for the designation of historic districts within Southampton Village under this local preservation law. ... A. Individual landmark. The BARHP may designate an individual property as an individual landmark if it meets with one or more of the following: (1) Exemplifies or possesses special character, or historic or aesthetic interest of value as part of the political, economic, or social history of Southampton Village; (2) Is identified with persons or events significant in local, state, or national history; ... (5) Has yielded or may be likely to yield information important in prehistory or history; or (6) Is the work of an architect of significance.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 65, Historic and Landmark Preservation, was amended in its entirety on April 13, 2023, and § 65-3 was amended again on February 12, 2026. The BARHP designates landmarks and recommends historic districts to the Board of Trustees, which designates the districts.

There are four types. An individual landmark meets one or more of six criteria, among them special character or historic or aesthetic interest, association with persons or events significant in local, state or national history, distinguishing characteristics of a type, period or method of construction, and being the work of an architect of significance. A historic district is a group of properties where a majority meet the landmark criteria and the group constitutes a unique section of the Village. An interior landmark has special historical or aesthetic interest and is customarily open or accessible to the public. A scenic landmark is a landscape feature or group of features of special historical or aesthetic interest. Ordinarily, properties that achieved significance within the past 50 years are not eligible unless they are integral parts of historic districts or properties of exceptional importance.

The process is formal. Owners receive notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, and regular mail at least 10 days before the public hearing; for a district of more than 10 properties where individual notice is infeasible, newspaper notice runs at least 15 days before. Once notice of a proposed designation issues, the Building Inspector cannot issue a building permit for the property and no activity described in § 65-4 can be conducted until the decision is made. The BARHP decides by resolution within 62 days after the hearing closes, with written reasons, and notifies owners within seven days. For districts, the Board of Trustees notices its hearing within 60 days of the recommendation and decides within 62 days after the hearing closes. The Board records each designation with the Suffolk County Clerk.

After designation, § 65-4 bars exterior alteration, restoration, construction, reconstruction, demolition or moving of a structure, land, trees or plantings on a landmark or in a district without a certificate of appropriateness from the BARHP. Owners cannot let a designated property fall into a serious state of disrepair (§ 65-9).

Violations & Fines

Section 65-10 punishes a first conviction with a fine of $1,000 to $5,000, a second within five years with $5,000 to $10,000, and a third or later with $10,000 to $15,000, or imprisonment up to 15 days. Where a contributing historic building is demolished or significantly altered in violation, each responsible person faces a civil penalty up to the estimated cost of restoring and replicating it. The Building Inspector issues stop-work orders, and violators must restore the property (§ 65-8).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the Village of Southampton designate cultural monuments?
Not under that name. Chapter 65 designates individual landmarks, interior landmarks, scenic landmarks and historic districts. The BARHP designates landmarks under the six criteria in § 65-3(A), and the Board of Trustees designates historic districts on the BARHP's recommendation after its own public hearing.
What happens to my building permit once designation is proposed?
It stops. Under § 65-3(I), once the BARHP issues notice of a proposed designation, the Building Inspector cannot issue a building permit for the property, and no § 65-4 activity can be conducted there until the BARHP or the Board of Trustees makes its decision or designation.
Can I make repairs to a designated landmark without approval?
Ordinary maintenance and repair of an exterior feature that does not involve a change in design, building materials, color or outward appearance is not prevented by the chapter. On request, the BARHP can decide without a public hearing whether proposed work is ordinary maintenance or needs a certificate of appropriateness (§ 65-9(A)).
How do I challenge a BARHP decision?
Through an Article 78 proceeding. Section 65-11 provides that the remedy for any person aggrieved by a BARHP decision granting or denying a certificate of appropriateness, or granting or denying a hardship application, is an Article 78 proceeding.

Sources & Official References

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