Des Plaines, IL HOA Rules: Dispute Resolution (2026)

Small Claims Court The Illinois Court System operates the Small Claims Court to handle certain types of cases to where the rules are simpler than in most court proceedings and where a lawyer may not be required. Small claims court is a civil court where you can sue someone for $10,000 or less (excluding interest of costs). You may want to consider small claims court if, for example… someone owes you money your landlord failed to return your security deposit even though you did not damage the rental property you paid for merchandise, but the store never delivered it and won’t give you a refund Any individual or corporation doing business in Illinois can sue or be sued in small claims court. The court may require the appointment of a guardian for those under 18 years of age. Small claims court is under the jurisdiction of the Clerks of Courts Act (705 ILCS 105) and Supreme Court Rule 282. Fees are based on the population of the county and designated by county boards. How do I start a small claims court case The process starts by first filing a Summons and Complaint. The needed forms are downloaded and are filed with the court clerk electronically with only a few exceptions.