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Evanston, IL HOA Rules: Dispute Resolution (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Complaint intake
City Manager or designee, per § 5-4-6-1(A)
Relief tools
Conciliation agreement, assurance of discontinuance, or court injunction
Assurance of discontinuance
Signed by the declarant and the City Manager or designee
Penalty cap (§ 5-4-6-2)
Not more than $500.00 per unit
Application fee (§ 5-4-1-6)
$150.00 per unit for new or conversion condominiums
Transfer of control (§ 5-4-5-1)
Within 30 days after 60% of units are conveyed
Records requests (§ 5-4-5-6)
Produced within 10 business days of written request

Summary

Evanston enforces its Residential Condominium Ordinance through the City Manager, who receives complaints, investigates, and can pursue a written conciliation agreement, a signed assurance of discontinuance, or a court injunction against a declarant. Section 5-4-6-1 is the enforcement ladder for violations of Title 5, Chapter 4.

(A) The City Manager, or his/her designee, is hereby authorized and directed to receive complaints and conduct such investigations as he/she deems necessary pursuant to the authority vested in that office. (B) Whenever it is determined by the City Manager, or his/her designee, that there has been a violation of this Chapter or any duly adopted rule or regulation of the City, that office is authorized to seek all or a portion of the following relief, or any other relief that may be granted by law: 1. Attempt to conciliate the matter by conference or otherwise and secure a written conciliation agreement. 2. Seek a written assurance of discontinuance which shall be signed by the declarant and the City Manager or his/her designee. 3. Institute injunctive or other appropriate action or proceeding in any court of competent jurisdiction to obtain a restraining order, permanent or temporary injunction or any other appropriate form of relief. (Ord. No. 12-O-79; Ord. No. 8-O-12, (48-O-11(exh. B, § 5-4-6-1)), 1-23-2012)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 21).

Full Breakdown

Section 5-4-6-1 of the Evanston City Code opens the enforcement part of the Residential Condominium Ordinance, Title 5, Chapter 4. Subsection (A) directs the City Manager, or a designee, to receive complaints and conduct whatever investigations he or she deems necessary. Under this section the City Manager's office is the intake point and decides how far a complaint goes.

Subsection (B) applies once that office determines there has been a violation of Chapter 4 or of any duly adopted rule or regulation of the City. Three tools are listed, and the City can seek all or only a portion of them, plus any other relief the law grants. First, staff attempt to conciliate the matter by conference or otherwise and secure a written conciliation agreement. Second, the City seeks a written assurance of discontinuance, signed by the declarant and the City Manager or designee. Third, the City institutes injunctive or other appropriate action in any court of competent jurisdiction to obtain a restraining order, a permanent or temporary injunction, or another form of relief.

The ordinance reaches declarants, defined in § 5-4-1-7 as any person who plans to execute or has executed the condominium declaration. Under § 5-4-1-5 it applies to multiple-family dwellings (three or more units, excluding group, row or townhouses) developed as new or conversion condominiums. The administration section, § 5-4-1-6, sets an application fee of $150.00 per unit for new or conversion condominiums and no fee for resale of individual units. Resales by individual unit owners fall under only a short list of provisions: Subsections 1-6, 3-5, 3-6 and 6-1, 6-2(B) and 6-3, even for units created before the ordinance was adopted.

Conciliation sits ahead of money penalties. Section 5-4-6-2 lets the Corporation Counsel seek an injunction after an inspection finding, with a penalty of not more than $500.00 per unit, and § 5-4-6-3 gives a unit owner or tenant a separate civil suit against a declarant. Records disputes inside an association run on a different clock: § 5-4-5-6 requires production within 10 business days of a written request, under 765 ILCS 605/19.

Violations & Fines

A violation is any breach of Title 5, Chapter 4 or of a duly adopted City rule or regulation, as determined by the City Manager or designee. Section 5-4-6-1 sets no fine itself: it leads to a conciliation agreement, a signed assurance of discontinuance, or a court injunction. Money penalties sit in § 5-4-6-2: up to $500.00 per unit, with each day a unit stays advertised or offered counted as a separate offense. Willful false statements in required documents are a misdemeanor with fines up to $500.00 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who receives condominium complaints in Evanston?
Section 5-4-6-1(A) authorizes and directs the City Manager, or his or her designee, to receive complaints and conduct the investigations the office deems necessary. The ordinance names no separate board or hearing panel for this step, so a complaint about a declarant's violation of Chapter 4 starts with the City Manager's office.
What can the City do after finding a violation?
Under § 5-4-6-1(B) the City Manager's office can seek all or a portion of three remedies, or any other relief the law grants: a written conciliation agreement reached by conference or otherwise, a written assurance of discontinuance signed by the declarant and the City Manager or designee, or injunctive action in a court of competent jurisdiction.
Does this section cover fights between an owner and the condo board?
No. Section 5-4-6-1 enforces Chapter 4 against violations of the ordinance or City rules, which centers on declarants. A unit owner seeking association records relies on § 5-4-5-6 and 765 ILCS 605/19, which require production within 10 business days of a written request, and an owner or tenant can also sue a declarant under § 5-4-6-3.
Can an owner or tenant sue instead of waiting for the City?
Section 5-4-6-3 lets any unit owner or tenant file suit in a court of competent jurisdiction for injuries from a declarant's violation. The court can assess compensatory damages plus punitive damages equal to 3 times compensatory, but not more than $1,500.00, and must award the owner's or tenant's reasonable attorney fees if a violation occurred.
Is there a fine for violating the condominium ordinance?
Yes, but it sits in § 5-4-6-2, not § 5-4-6-1. The Corporation Counsel can seek an injunction after an inspection finding, with a penalty of not more than $500.00 per unit, and each day a unit remains advertised or offered counts as a separate offense. The conciliation steps in § 5-4-6-1 come first.

Sources & Official References

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