Evanston, IL Parking Rules: Towing & Impound Rights (2026)
Key Facts
- Notice deadline after a tow
- 24 hours, or the second working day when the tow happens after 3:00 p.m. on a Friday, Saturday, Sunday, holiday or the day before a holiday (10-6-4(A))
- Deadline to request a hearing
- 7 days from the mailing of notice, after which the right to a hearing is forfeited (10-6-4(D)1)
- Fastest hearing available
- Within 24 hours of the request, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, if the vehicle stays impounded (10-6-5(C)2a)
- Same-day release option
- Post a cash bond equal to the cost of the tow and storage; the hearing follows within 7 days (10-6-6(C)1)
- Refund if the tow was unlawful
- Cash bond refunded within 48 hours, and an impounded vehicle ordered released immediately (10-6-5(E)2)
- Who bears the burden of proof
- The City, by a preponderance of the evidence, using the citation or police report and the tow report (10-6-5(D))
- Private lot tow conditions
- Signs must be posted prohibiting parking, and the requester must sign a statement of ownership and authority (10-6-2(A)14)
- Seizure impound penalty
- $250 administrative penalty plus towing and storage, hearing no later than 45 days after seizure (10-6-15(B), (D))
- Tow and storage rates
- No local cap; billed at the current year City towing contract price (11-2-11(G), 10-4-13(E))
Summary
Evanston's Title 10, Chapter 6 lets the City Manager tow a vehicle immediately and without prior notice on nineteen listed grounds, from a snow route obstruction to a car sitting in a private lot against the property owner's wishes. Once the vehicle is gone the Police Department has twenty-four hours to notify you, you have seven days to demand a hearing, and you can take the car back the same day by posting a cash bond equal to the cost of the tow and storage.
10-6-4. - NOTICE. (A)Timing; Information Required. Whenever a vehicle is towed, the Police Department shall provide to the owner of the vehicle the notice described in this Section no later than twenty-four (24) hours after the time of the tow, except that when a motor vehicle is towed after 3:00 p.m. (1500 hours) on a Friday, Saturday, Sunday or holiday or the day before a holiday, the notice described herein shall be provided no later than the second working day after the tow. ... (D)Notices On Failure To Act.1.Consequences Of Failure To Request A Hearing. If the registered or legal owner or person who is not otherwise entitled to possession of a motor vehicle does not request a hearing within seven (7) days of the mailing of notice, the right to such hearing shall be forfeited. ... 10-6-5(C). 2.In those instances where the vehicle remains impounded, the hearing shall take place at the option of the owner:a.Within twenty four (24) hours after a request for hearing, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays; ... 10-6-6. (C)In those instances in which the owner requests a hearing, he/she shall either:1.Submit a request for hearing and obtain the immediate release of his/her vehicle by posting a cash bond in an amount in U.S. currency equal to the cost of the tow and storage. A hearing shall take place within seven (7) days of such posting unless the owner requests a continuance date;
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 21).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 6 of Title 10 was retitled from "Illegally parked or abandoned vehicles" to "Towing and impoundment of vehicles" by Ordinance No. 147-O-19 on November 25, 2019, and it governs both the city's own tows and tows requested off private lots. Section 10-6-2(A) lists nineteen grounds on which the City Manager or a designee may tow immediately and without prior notice, including accident involved vehicles, derelict and hazardous vehicles, snow emergency obstructions, street cleaning and tree cutting obstructions, a vehicle blocking a reserved residential wheelchair bound space, a wheel lock immobilized vehicle, a vehicle reportedly used in the commission of a crime, and a vehicle physically obstructing access to a fire hydrant.
Ground 14 is the private property tow, and Evanston attaches two conditions to it: signs posted on the property must give notice that parking is prohibited, and the person requesting the tow must sign a statement that he or she is the owner, proprietor or agent of the property and has authority to request the tow. Temporary tow away zones under 10-6-2(B) must be posted forty-eight hours in advance and must clearly indicate the zone's date and time. Towed vehicles are impounded at locations the Chief of Police selects under 10-6-3.
The notice due within twenty-four hours must carry seven specific items, including the year, make, model, registration and VIN, the vehicle's present location, the basis for the removal, the right to a hearing, and a response deadline seven days from the date of notice. It goes by certified mail with return receipt requested or by personal delivery, and a version of items four through seven must stay posted at the Evanston police station and at all tow impound areas. At the hearing the City carries the burden and must establish lawful authority by a preponderance of the evidence, making its prima facie case with the police citation or police report plus the tow report.
If the hearing officer finds the tow was not authorized, an impounded vehicle is ordered released immediately and a posted cash bond is refunded within forty-eight hours. Taking the car back under 10-6-6 requires evidence of identity and ownership or right to possession, a signed receipt, and an election or waiver of the hearing procedure, and a scheduled hearing may be continued once for good cause to a date within fourteen days. Evanston sets no rate schedule of its own: towing and storage are billed at the current year City towing contract price.
Violations & Fines
Missing a deadline is how owners lose money here. Fail to request a hearing within seven days of the mailing of notice and 10-6-4(D)1 forfeits the right outright, leaving the full tow and storage bill payable. Fail to collect the vehicle within fifteen days of the tow hearing and 10-6-4(D)2 treats it as abandoned, to be disposed of under state statute. An unclaimed vehicle goes to public sale thirty days after notice, with the time and place posted for at least ten days at the premises where it is impounded and a second certified notice required when the first comes back undelivered, and 10-6-13 leaves the registered owner liable for any removal, impoundment or destruction cost the sale does not recover.
Separate penalties attach to the reasons a car gets towed in the first place. A seizure under 10-6-15 carries a $250 administrative penalty on top of towing and storage, with a $250 cash bond plus fees needed for release pending the hearing, notice mailed within ten days, and a hearing no later than forty-five days after the seizure. Standing or parking in a designated fire lane draws a fine of $55 and a late penalty of $50 under 10-6-14(E), each day counting as a separate offense, and the lane may be posted as a tow zone.
A snow route parking ban tow costs $60 plus an additional $25 if paid more than ten days after issue, plus tow and daily storage at the rate in the City towing contract, while a snow emergency tow and relocation is $155 plus a $55 late penalty. Under the immobilization program in 11-2-11 the boot goes on after three unpaid final determinations of liability and twenty-one days notice, release costs $125 plus towing and storage, a restraint left in place forty-eight hours is removed and the vehicle towed and impounded anyway, and removing or damaging the device carries a $500 penalty.
Frequently Asked Questions
My car was towed in Evanston last night. When should the city contact me?
Can I get the vehicle back before the hearing?
What does the tow hearing officer actually decide?
How much can a tow operator charge in Evanston?
What happens if I do nothing after the tow?
Why would Evanston tow a car that already has a boot on it?
Sources & Official References
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