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Hawthorne, CA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Small home limit
6 children, or 8 with school-age/infant conditions
Large home limit
12 children, or 14 with conditions
Spacing rule
No other large home within 300 feet
Permit timeline
30 days to complete, 30 days to decide
Notice radius
Mailed notice to owners within 100 feet

Summary

Hawthorne treats small family day care homes as an outright permitted residential use in every zone allowing single-family homes, while large family day care homes (up to 14 children) require a permit from the planning department. Hawthorne Municipal Code Chapter 17.73 sets the child-count thresholds, notice requirements, and a spacing rule barring two large homes within 300 feet of each other.

"Small family day care home" means a home licensed by the state of California that provides family day care to six or fewer children, or up to eight children, including children under the age of ten years who reside at the home, when all of the following conditions are met: at least one child is enrolled in and attending kindergarten or elementary school and a second child is at least six years of age; no more than two infants are cared for during any time when more than six children are being cared for... Small family day care homes shall be considered a residential use of property and shall be a permitted use in all zones in which single-family residential uses are a permitted use... "Large family day care home" means a home that provides care, protection and supervision for no more than twelve children or up to and including fourteen children... Large family day care homes shall be permitted in single-family residential zones subject to first obtaining a large family day care home permit... There is not another large family day care home within three hundred linear feet of an existing permitted large family day care home.

Full Breakdown

73 splits home-based child care into two tiers. 020). Small homes are automatically a permitted residential use in any zone that allows single-family homes; a tenant-operator only needs the property owner's written consent. 030). Large homes need a large family day care home permit from the planning department before opening. The applicant must show there is no other permitted large home within 300 linear feet, that operation will meet the city's adopted noise standards, and that the driveway or street parking can handle one nonresident employee plus loading and unloading of children without blocking the sidewalk or street.

The planning director has 30 days to deem an application complete and another 30 days to decide it, and must mail notice to property owners within 100 feet before granting a permit. 040). 050).

Violations & Fines

A large family day care permit holder who violates a permit condition gets written notice by first-class mail and 30 days to cure before the city initiates revocation proceedings before the planning commission. If the violation is not cured, the provider must prove at a hearing that it was not in violation or has fixed it; the commission's revocation decision is appealable to the city council within 15 days (§ 17.73.050).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to run a small home daycare in Hawthorne?
No. Under Hawthorne Municipal Code § 17.73.020, a small family day care home caring for six or fewer children (up to eight if school-age and infant conditions are met) is automatically a permitted residential use in any zone that allows single-family homes. You only need the property owner's written consent if you rent rather than own the home; no separate zoning permit is required.
How many children can a large family day care home in Hawthorne serve?
Up to 12 children, or up to 14 when at least one child is enrolled in kindergarten or elementary school, a second is at least six years old, and no more than three infants are cared for when more than 12 children are present, per § 17.73.030.
Can the city deny a large family day care home permit because of a nearby daycare?
Yes. Section 17.73.030(B)(2)(a) requires that there be no other permitted large family day care home within 300 linear feet of the proposed home; failing that spacing rule is grounds for denial by the planning department.
What happens if a large family day care home violates its permit conditions?
The planning director mails written notice of the violation and allows 30 days to cure it. If it isn't cured, the city schedules a planning commission hearing on revocation, and the provider bears the burden of proving compliance; the outcome can be appealed to the city council within 15 days, per § 17.73.050.

Sources & Official References

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