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Rancho Cordova, CA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

State Law
HSC 1597.40-1597.465
Small Home
Up to 8 children
Large Home
Up to 14 children
Zoning
Permitted by right in residential zones
License
CDSS required

Summary

Rancho Cordova follows California state preemption for family daycare homes. Small (up to 8 children) and large (up to 14 children) family daycare homes are treated as residential uses by right under Health and Safety Code sections 1597.40 through 1597.465. The city cannot require a conditional use permit, and licensing is handled by the California Department of Social Services Community Care Licensing Division.

(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that family daycare homes for children should be situated in normal residential surroundings so as to give children the home environment that is conducive to healthy and safe development. It is the public policy of this state to provide children in a family daycare home the same home environment as provided in a traditional home setting.

(b) The Legislature declares this policy to be of statewide concern with the purpose of occupying the field. This act, the state building code, and the fire code, and regulations promulgated pursuant to those provisions, shall preempt local laws, regulations, and rules governing the use and occupancy of family daycare homes.

Source: HSC 1597.40 Family DaycareView official code

Full Breakdown

California Health and Safety Code section 1597.40 declares family daycare homes a matter of statewide concern and prohibits cities from treating them differently than single-family residences for zoning purposes. Rancho Cordova Municipal Code Title 23 (Zoning Code) incorporates these state standards and lists small and large family daycare homes as permitted uses in all residential zones. Operators must obtain a state license from CDSS Community Care Licensing before accepting children. Business tax certificates from the city are required for operating any home business, including licensed daycare. Fire clearance inspections apply to large family daycare homes (9 to 14 children) and are coordinated with Sacramento Metropolitan Fire District. HOA rules cannot ban licensed family daycare homes under Health and Safety Code section 1597.40(c).

Violations & Fines

Operating without a state license can result in civil penalties up to 200 dollars per day and potential criminal charges. City business tax delinquency adds penalty fees.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a city use permit for family daycare?
No. State law preempts local use permits for small and large family daycare homes in residential zones.
Can my HOA ban home daycare?
No. HSC 1597.40(c) voids HOA restrictions on licensed family daycare homes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rancho Cordova

All Rancho Cordova rules

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