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Citrus Heights, CA Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

Small Family Daycare
Up to 8 children, by-right
Large Family Daycare
9-14 children, permitted
State Law
HSC §1597.40-1597.46
Licensing
CDSS required
HOA Bans
Void under state law

Summary

Citrus Heights permits small and large family daycare homes as a matter of right in residential zones under California Health & Safety Code §1597.40-1597.46, which preempts local zoning restrictions. State licensing through CDSS Community Care Licensing is required for all family daycares serving non-relative children.

(a) It is the intent of the Legislature that family daycare homes for children should be situated in normal residential surroundings so as to give children the home environment that is conducive to healthy and safe development. It is the public policy of this state to provide children in a family daycare home the same home environment as provided in a traditional home setting. (b) The Legislature declares this policy to be of statewide concern with the purpose of occupying the field. This act, the state building code, and the fire code, and regulations promulgated pursuant to those provisions, shall preempt local laws, regulations, and rules governing the use and occupancy of family daycare homes. Local laws, regulations, or rules shall not directly or indirectly prohibit or restrict the use of a facility as a family daycare home, including, but not limited to, precluding the operation of a family daycare home.

Full Breakdown

Under California Health & Safety Code §1597.40, small family daycare homes (up to 8 children) must be treated as residential uses in all residential zones and cannot be subjected to conditional use permits or business license fees beyond those applied to any home. Large family daycares (9-14 children) may be regulated by the city but must be permitted in residential zones, typically through a ministerial permit or notice-only process. Citrus Heights Municipal Code follows this state framework and does not impose additional use restrictions on licensed family daycare homes. Operators must obtain a state Family Child Care Home License from CDSS, carry required liability insurance or post a bond, and comply with fire and health inspections. Large family daycares typically must provide adequate off-street parking for drop-off/pick-up and a safe outdoor play area. HOA restrictions on family daycares are void under HSC §1597.40(c).

Violations & Fines

Operating unlicensed daycare: state enforcement with fines up to $200/day per CDSS. Zoning violations for unlicensed facilities exceeding occupancy limits: citation under Citrus Heights Municipal Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my HOA prohibit me from running a family daycare?
No. California Health & Safety Code §1597.40(c) voids HOA rules that prohibit licensed family daycare homes.
Do I need a conditional use permit in Citrus Heights?
No for small family daycare (up to 8 kids). Large family daycares (9-14) typically require a ministerial permit but cannot be denied based on residential zoning.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Citrus Heights

All Citrus Heights rules

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