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Rockville, MD Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max occupancy
Up to eight children at once
Zoning section
Sec. 25.6.3.3, Child Care Home
Extra City permit
None beyond State/County license
Governing law
State and Montgomery County child-care law

Summary

Rockville zoning defines a Child Care Home as a residence serving up to eight children for pay, requiring full compliance with State and Montgomery County child care licensing: no separate City permit applies.

Child Care Home means a residence in which child care services are provided for up to eight children for compensation at any one time in compliance with all applicable State and County laws and regulations.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 25.6.3.3 of Rockville's 2026 Zoning Ordinance recognizes a Child Care Home as a distinct residential use: a home caring for up to eight children at a time for compensation. The zoning code adds no separate spacing, parking, or permit standard of its own for this use; it instead folds the entire regulatory burden into State of Maryland and Montgomery County child care licensing law, which the operator must satisfy in full. Because the section carries no conditional-use clause limiting it to particular zones, a compliant Child Care Home functions as an accessory use within the home wherever a Single-Unit Detached Dwelling or similar residence already exists.

Violations & Fines

Providing paid child care beyond the eight-child cap, or without the required State/County license, forfeits Child Care Home status: a municipal infraction under City Code § 25.13.2.1(a) and § 1-9, up to $400 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Rockville require a separate zoning permit for a home daycare?
No. Sec. 25.6.3.3 defines the Child Care Home use and requires State/County licensing compliance, but adds no separate City zoning permit or spacing rule of its own.
How many children can a licensed Rockville home daycare serve?
Up to eight children at any one time, per the Child Care Home definition in Sec. 25.6.3.3 of the City's Zoning Ordinance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rockville

All Rockville rules

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