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Washington, DC Home Business: Home Daycare (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

License required
Before operating any home daycare
Covers
Children ages 2 to 15, infants, toddlers
Exempt
Occasional babysitting, informal play groups, relative care
Penalty
Up to 6 months jail, $300 fine
Licensing agency
Office of the State Superintendent of Education

Summary

Anyone operating a child development facility, including a home-based daycare, in Washington, D.C. must obtain a Mayor-issued license before operating: occasional babysitting and informal parent-supervised play groups are exempt.

Except as otherwise provided in this subchapter, no person shall, either directly or indirectly, operate a child development facility in the District without first having obtained a license to do so.

Full Breakdown

The District's Child Development Facilities Regulation covers any center, home, or other structure that provides care and supervision for children ages 2 to 15, infants, and toddlers on a regular basis: home-based daycares are included. Operators must first obtain a license from the Mayor, submitting an application, supporting documentation, and the required fee, and are subject to right-of-entry inspections. Exemptions cover occasional babysitting for one family, informal parent-supervised neighborhood play groups, care during religious services, and care by a relative. Operating without a license is a criminal offense punishable by up to 6 months' imprisonment and a $300 fine per violation.

Violations & Fines

Operating an unlicensed child development facility, including a home daycare, is a criminal offense: up to 6 months imprisonment, a $300 fine per violation, plus license denial, suspension, or revocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a home daycare in D.C. need a license?
Yes. Any child development facility, including a home-based one, must have a Mayor-issued license before caring for children, infants, or toddlers, unless an exemption like occasional babysitting applies.
Is babysitting a few kids at home exempt?
Yes: occasional babysitting for one family's children in the babysitter's home is exempt, as are informal parent-supervised play groups and care by a relative.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Washington

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