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West Des Moines, IA Home Business: Signage Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Maximum home business sign area
1 square foot
Signs beyond state-required
not allowed
Sign transferable to new operator
no
Governing section
City Code § 9-8-5, subsection A4
First-violation civil penalty
up to $750.00

Summary

A home business sign in West Des Moines is capped at one square foot in area under City Code section 9-8-5. No other sign relating to the home occupation is allowed unless state law requires it, and the sign itself is nontransferable to a new operator or business.

4. No signs relating to the home occupation shall be allowed, other than what is required by State law. Signs shall be limited to one square foot in area, and nontransferable.

Full Breakdown

Subsection A4 of City Code section 9-8-5, within the Home Occupation Ordinance, is the sign rule: no signs relating to the home occupation are allowed, other than what is required by state law, and any sign that is allowed is limited to one square foot in area and is nontransferable. That one square foot ceiling sits well below the sign allowances the city gives to standalone commercial uses under Title 9, Chapter 18, underscoring that a home occupation is meant to stay visually indistinguishable from a residence.

The nontransferable language ties the sign to the specific home occupation permit issued under section 9-8-4, so a new operator taking over the business, or a homeowner selling to a buyer who wants to continue the same use, must obtain a fresh permit rather than simply keep the existing sign in place. The sign restriction operates alongside subsection A6, which bars building, altering, furnishing or decorating a dwelling in a way that changes its residential character or lets it be recognized as a place where a home occupation is conducted, and subsection A7, which generally confines home occupation activity to inside the dwelling or garage so it is not visible or otherwise noticeable outside the structure. Development Services reviews proposed signage as part of the home occupation permit application before any sign is installed.

Violations & Fines

Installing a sign larger than one square foot, or any sign not required by state law, violates section 9-8-5 and the home occupation permit itself. Development Services can require removal and deny renewal of the permit, and the property owner can be cited for a municipal infraction under section 1-4-1, carrying a civil penalty of up to $750.00 for a first violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can a sign for my home business be in West Des Moines?
One square foot. City Code section 9-8-5, subsection A4, bars any sign relating to a home occupation beyond what state law requires, and limits whatever sign is allowed to one square foot in area; the sign is also nontransferable to a new operator or a new home occupation use.
Can I keep the same sign if I buy a house with an existing home business?
No. The permit and any sign tied to it are nontransferable under section 9-8-5, subsection A4, and section 9-8-4.C. A new owner or operator must apply to the Director of Community Development for their own home occupation permit before installing signage or continuing the business at that address.
Are there any exceptions to the one square foot sign limit?
Yes, if state law requires it. Subsection A4 exempts signage mandated by state law from the one square foot limit, but the exception is narrow: it does not cover signage the business owner simply wants for advertising, marketing or identifying the business to passing traffic.

Sources & Official References

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