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Bannock County, ID Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Allowed districts
RR, RS, REC only
Size cap
600 sq ft or 20% of home, whichever less
Business hours
8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Employees
Max one nonresident worker on-site
Business vehicle
One overnight, one-ton nominal rating max
Outdoor storage
Equipment/inventory limited to 12 hours unless enclosed

Summary

Unincorporated Bannock County allows home occupations only in the Residential Rural, Residential Suburban and Recreation districts, and only as a secondary use of the dwelling. Section 17.52.270 caps the business at six hundred square feet or twenty percent of the home's floor area, whichever is smaller, and limits hours, vehicles, employees and outdoor storage.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bannock County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Home occupations shall be permitted in RR, RS and REC zoning districts subject to the conditions set forth as follows: A.Business activity must be secondary to primary use of a dwelling and must not consume over six hundred (600) square feet or twenty (20) percent of the gross floor area of the dwelling, whichever is less.B.The limited business activity shall not change the character of the dwelling. ... I.Only one home occupation business-related vehicle may be kept at the residence overnight. It shall be no larger than a one-ton nominal rating.J.Activities on-site shall be conducted no earlier than eight a.m. or later than nine p.m.K.Activities associated with a home occupation should not cause more than incidental on-street parking.L.No more than one nonresident of the household shall work on-site in a home occupation.

Full Breakdown

Section 17.52.270 of the Bannock County Code sets the conditions a home-based business must meet to operate lawfully in the RR, RS and REC zoning districts; home occupations are not permitted outright in the county's other zones. Subsection A requires the business to remain secondary to the dwelling's residential use and caps the space it may occupy at six hundred square feet or twenty percent of the home's gross floor area, whichever is less. Subsection B bars the activity from changing the character of the dwelling, and subsection C allows the business to operate from an accessory building only if it does not send noticeable odors, sounds, dust or debris onto neighboring property; that accessory building must still meet the residential accessory building standards elsewhere in the chapter.

All work must happen inside the dwelling or the accessory building (subsection D), and heavy equipment or business inventory used by an office-type home occupation cannot sit outside for more than twelve hours unless fully enclosed in a building or a solid fence the planning and zoning director approves; hazardous materials may never be stored on site (subsection E). The equipment used cannot be heavier than typical household equipment (subsection F), and no yard or window display may reveal that a business operates at the address (subsection G).

Operationally, only one home-occupation business vehicle, no larger than a one-ton nominal rating, may stay overnight (subsection I), hours are limited to eight a.m. through nine p.m. (subsection J), on-street parking must stay incidental (subsection K), and no more than one nonresident employee may work on site (subsection L).

Violations & Fines

Operating a home occupation that exceeds the size cap, runs outside the eight a.m. to nine p.m. window, or employs more than one nonresident worker violates Section 17.52.270 and is enforced by the planning director under Section 17.56.030. A first violation is an infraction with a fifty-dollar fine, a second draws one hundred dollars, and a third within twenty-four months becomes a misdemeanor carrying up to six months in jail or a three-hundred-dollar fine, with each day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What zoning districts allow a home business in Bannock County?
Only the Residential Rural, Residential Suburban and Recreation districts under Section 17.52.270. The county's other zoning districts do not permit home occupations, and the business must remain clearly secondary to the home's residential use in any of the three districts where it is allowed.
How big can a home-based business be?
No more than six hundred square feet or twenty percent of the dwelling's gross floor area, whichever is smaller, per Section 17.52.270(A). This cap applies whether the business operates inside the house or in a qualifying accessory building on the same lot.
Can I hire employees to work at my home business?
Only one nonresident of the household may work on-site under Section 17.52.270(L). Anyone else you employ has to work off the property, and the business is also limited to one overnight business vehicle rated no larger than one ton.
What hours can I run my home occupation?
Section 17.52.270(J) limits on-site activity to no earlier than eight a.m. and no later than nine p.m. The ordinance also caps on-street parking generated by the business to an incidental level under subsection K.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bannock County

All Bannock County rules

How Bannock County compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·Compare Bannock County to another location·View the Idaho home business overview

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