Saint Paul, MN Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Home Occupation
- Home Occupation Affidavit is a self-certification filed with DSI
- Permit/License
- No separate permit fee when standard zoning conditions are met
- Permit/License
- Conditional use permit or variance needed if conditions are not met
- Permit/License
- Applications submitted through the PAULIE online permitting platform
- Permit/License
- Separate state or county business licenses may also be required
Summary
Saint Paul requires a Home Occupation Affidavit filed with DSI to certify zoning compliance. No fee if standard conditions are met. Applications go through the PAULIE platform.
Sec. 65.141. - Home occupation. An occupation carried on in a dwelling unit by a resident thereof, provided that the use is limited in extent, incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling unit for residential purposes and does not change the character thereof. (a) A home occupation may include small offices, service establishments or homecrafts which are typically considered accessory to a dwelling unit. (c) A home occupation shall be carried on wholly within the main building. No home occupation shall be allowed in detached accessory buildings or garages.
Full Breakdown
To legally operate a home occupation in Saint Paul, the property owner or resident must file a Home Occupation Affidavit with the Department of Safety and Inspections (DSI). The affidavit is a self-certification that the proposed business activity meets all conditions of the Saint Paul Zoning Code for home occupations. There is no separate home occupation permit fee when standard conditions are met. The affidavit requires the applicant to confirm that the business is incidental and secondary to the residential use, does not change the residential character of the property, involves no prohibited activities (such as manufacturing, general retail, or auto repair), has no exterior storage of commercial equipment, and limits signage to two square feet.
If the proposed home occupation does not meet one or more standard conditions, the applicant must apply for a conditional use permit or request a variance from the Board of Zoning Appeals. Conditional use permit applications require public notice to surrounding property owners and a hearing before the Planning Commission or Zoning Committee. Variance applications go before the Board of Zoning Appeals. Most standard zoning decisions are completed within 60 days. All applications are now submitted through PAULIE, the city secure online permitting platform, which provides mobile-friendly tracking of application status.
Additionally, depending on the nature of the business, separate state or county licenses may be required. For example, businesses providing personal services may need a Minnesota state business license, and food-related operations may require MDA registration. Saint Paul also requires a general business license for certain categories of businesses, which is obtained through the city Department of Safety and Inspections licensing division. Contact DSI at 651-266-8989 or visit 375 Jackson Street, Suite 220, for assistance.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does a home occupation permit cost in Saint Paul?
Where do I submit my Home Occupation Affidavit?
Do I need both a city affidavit and a state business license?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Saint Paul
How Saint Paul compares: Easiest Cities to Run a Home Business·Compare Saint Paul to another location·View the Minnesota home business overview
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