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Saint Paul, MN Home Business: Zoning & Home Occupation Permits (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Home Occupation
Home Occupation Affidavit is a self-certification filed with DSI
Permit/License
No separate permit fee when standard zoning conditions are met
Permit/License
Conditional use permit or variance needed if conditions are not met
Permit/License
Applications submitted through the PAULIE online permitting platform
Permit/License
Separate state or county business licenses may also be required

Summary

Saint Paul requires a Home Occupation Affidavit filed with DSI to certify zoning compliance. No fee if standard conditions are met. Applications go through the PAULIE platform.

Sec. 65.141. - Home occupation. An occupation carried on in a dwelling unit by a resident thereof, provided that the use is limited in extent, incidental and secondary to the use of the dwelling unit for residential purposes and does not change the character thereof. (a) A home occupation may include small offices, service establishments or homecrafts which are typically considered accessory to a dwelling unit. (c) A home occupation shall be carried on wholly within the main building. No home occupation shall be allowed in detached accessory buildings or garages.

Source: Saint Paul Home Occupation Affidavit (PDF)View official code

Full Breakdown

To legally operate a home occupation in Saint Paul, the property owner or resident must file a Home Occupation Affidavit with the Department of Safety and Inspections (DSI). The affidavit is a self-certification that the proposed business activity meets all conditions of the Saint Paul Zoning Code for home occupations. There is no separate home occupation permit fee when standard conditions are met. The affidavit requires the applicant to confirm that the business is incidental and secondary to the residential use, does not change the residential character of the property, involves no prohibited activities (such as manufacturing, general retail, or auto repair), has no exterior storage of commercial equipment, and limits signage to two square feet.

If the proposed home occupation does not meet one or more standard conditions, the applicant must apply for a conditional use permit or request a variance from the Board of Zoning Appeals. Conditional use permit applications require public notice to surrounding property owners and a hearing before the Planning Commission or Zoning Committee. Variance applications go before the Board of Zoning Appeals. Most standard zoning decisions are completed within 60 days. All applications are now submitted through PAULIE, the city secure online permitting platform, which provides mobile-friendly tracking of application status.

Additionally, depending on the nature of the business, separate state or county licenses may be required. For example, businesses providing personal services may need a Minnesota state business license, and food-related operations may require MDA registration. Saint Paul also requires a general business license for certain categories of businesses, which is obtained through the city Department of Safety and Inspections licensing division. Contact DSI at 651-266-8989 or visit 375 Jackson Street, Suite 220, for assistance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a home occupation permit cost in Saint Paul?
Filing a Home Occupation Affidavit under standard conditions does not require a separate permit fee. If you need a conditional use permit or variance because your business does not meet all standard conditions, additional application fees apply.
Where do I submit my Home Occupation Affidavit?
Applications are submitted through PAULIE, the city online permitting platform, or in person at the Department of Safety and Inspections at 375 Jackson Street, Suite 220. You can also call 651-266-8989 for guidance.
Do I need both a city affidavit and a state business license?
Possibly. The Home Occupation Affidavit addresses zoning compliance only. Depending on your business type, you may also need a Minnesota state business license, a Saint Paul general business license, or registrations from agencies like the Minnesota Department of Agriculture for food-related businesses.

Sources & Official References

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