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Bonita Springs, FL Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Overnight sleeping in parks
Prohibited outside designated camping areas
Beach sleeping hours barred
10:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.
Park fine schedule for sleeping
$75.00, $150.00, $300.00 by offense
Beach penalty cap
$500.00 fine or 60 days, or both
Expulsion notice
Written, appealable to city council
Towing on beaches and parks
Motor vehicles barred on beaches; towed after 48 hours

Summary

In the City of Bonita Springs, Lee County, Florida, Sec. 28-37(a) bars sleeping overnight in any area of a city park, including beaches, lawns, fields and wooded areas, except in designated camping areas. The park fine schedule sets $75.00, $150.00 and $300.00 for first, second and third offenses.

(a)Sleeping. Except for authorized campers in designated camping areas, no person shall sleep overnight in any area of a city park, including beaches, lawns, fields and wooded areas. ... (f)Closed area. No person shall enter an area posted as "Closed to the public," nor shall any person use, or abet the use of any area of violation of posted notices. ... (n)Congregate. No person or group of persons shall congregate in the vicinity of a public restroom or near an area designated for vehicle parking or other public use area so as to interfere with its use by other persons. No person shall sleep on park benches, picnic tables or other structures not specifically designated for such use.

Full Breakdown

The Bonita Springs City Council regulates park conduct in Chapter 28. Sec. 28-37(a) prohibits sleeping overnight in any area of a city park except for authorized campers in designated camping areas. Sec. 28-37(n) separately bars sleeping on park benches, picnic tables or other structures not designated for that use, and bars congregating near a public restroom or a vehicle parking area so as to interfere with its use by others. Sec. 28-37(f) bars entering an area posted "Closed to the public." Sec. 28-32(e) bars setting up tents, shacks or any other temporary shelter for overnight camping outside designated camping areas, and bars leaving a movable structure or vehicle in a park after closing hours that could be used for that purpose, except by special written permit from the director.

Sec. 28-44 keeps parks open every day with posted hours and lets the director close any section of a park temporarily or at regular intervals to protect the environment or public health, welfare and safety. Sanitation rules back this up: Sec. 28-43(b) bars leaving bottles, boxes, cans, rubbish, waste, garbage or trash anywhere in a park, and Sec. 28-32(d) bars leaving personal effects, chairs and cooking instruments at a park site when not in use. Sec. 28-40(a) prohibits motor vehicles on all beaches and lets the city tow vehicles left in the same area more than 48 hours.

On public beaches, Sec. 46-99(b) makes it unlawful to sleep between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. of the following day, and Sec. 46-98 lets all duly authorized law enforcement agencies within the county enforce that division.

Violations & Fines

Under Sec. 28-45, park violations are prosecuted through code enforcement or the county sheriff's office as second degree misdemeanors, or go to the code enforcement hearing examiner. The Sec. 28-47 schedule sets $75.00, $150.00 and $300.00 for a first, second and third offense of sleeping under 28-37(a), unauthorized camping under 28-32(e) and congregating under 28-37(n). Sec. 28-46 adds written expulsion from the park, appealable to the city council. Beach sleeping under Sec. 46-99(c) carries the Sec. 1-15 penalty of a fine not exceeding $500.00 or imprisonment not exceeding 60 days, or both, plus costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can someone sleep overnight in a Bonita Springs city park?
No. Sec. 28-37(a) prohibits sleeping overnight in any area of a city park, including beaches, lawns, fields and wooded areas, except for authorized campers in designated camping areas. Sec. 28-37(n) also bars sleeping on park benches, picnic tables or other structures not designated for that use.
What hours is sleeping on a Bonita Springs beach banned?
Sec. 46-99(b) makes it unlawful to sleep on any public beach within the city between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. of the following day. Sec. 46-98 has all duly authorized law enforcement agencies within the county enforce the division, and a violation is fined or punished under the Sec. 1-15 penalty.
What is the fine for camping in a Bonita Springs park?
The Sec. 28-47 fine schedule lists unauthorized camping under Sec. 28-32(e) at $75.00 for a first offense, $150.00 for a second and $300.00 for a third. If the violation is contested, Sec. 28-45(a) lets the hearing examiner deviate from the schedule and add fines to cover the city's enforcement costs.
Can a person be banned from Bonita Springs parks for these violations?
Yes. Sec. 28-46 subjects any violator to expulsion from the park. The parks and recreation director sets the length and whether it covers one park, one activity or all facilities. Expulsions are in writing, with copies to the city manager, city clerk and city attorney, and can be appealed to the city council at any time.

Sources & Official References

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