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Corvallis, OR Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Illegal camping locations
Public rights-of-way, parks, sidewalks, bridges
Penalty class
Class C Misdemeanor
Max penalty
$500 fine or 30 days (§5.03.160.040)
Vehicle exception
Legally parked vehicles not camping
Permits available
Up to 4 vehicles/microshelters, City Manager issued
Off-limits for rest sites
Natural, riparian, and wetland areas

Summary

The City of Corvallis bans camping on public rights-of-way, parks, sidewalks, alleys, streets, and under bridges under Section 5.03.080.080.02 of the Municipal Code, a Class C Misdemeanor, but exempts people who are simply sitting or sleeping to stay warm and dry in City Manager-designated areas and anyone sleeping in a legally parked vehicle.

1)It is unlawful for any person to camp or establish a campsite in or upon a public right-of-way, park, sidewalk, alley, street, under any bridge, or any properties owned by the City of Corvallis except as provided in Section 5.03.080.080.04 below, or Chapter 5.01, as amended, or by declaration of the City Manager.2)Measures taken by persons experiencing homelessness to stay warm and dry while sitting, sleeping, or laying down (but not camping or establishing a campground) in the areas designated by the City Manager for this purpose are not illegal camping.3)Use of a vehicle that is legally parked to sit, sleep, or lie down is not illegal camping.a.Personal property that is located around the exterior of a vehicle that is being used to sit, sleep, or lie down may be classified as an illegal campsite.4)A violation of this section is a Class C Misdemeanor.

Full Breakdown

Section 5.03.080.080.01 defines camping as setting up or remaining at a campsite to establish a residence to the exclusion of others, and lists indicia of camping such as stoves or fires, stored belongings that cannot be quickly removed, tents or lean-tos, and staking out an area to exclude the public; bedding alone is not indicia of camping. Section 5.03.080.080.02 makes it unlawful to camp on a public right-of-way, park, sidewalk, alley, street, under any bridge, or on City-owned property, a Class C Misdemeanor punishable by up to a $500 fine or 30 days under Section 5.03.160.040, unless a permit under Section 5.03.080.080.04 or a City Manager declaration applies.

It carves out people who are merely sitting, sleeping, or lying down to stay warm and dry in City Manager-designated areas, and anyone sitting, sleeping, or lying down in a legally parked vehicle, though property stored around the outside of that vehicle can still be treated as an illegal campsite. Section 5.03.080.080.03 separately makes camping on private property without the owner's consent a Class C Misdemeanor. Section 5.03.080.080.04 lets the City Manager issue permits for up to four vehicles or microshelters, or microshelter villages, for groups meeting a demonstrated community need, plus narrower medical-hardship permits for hospital parking and caregiver RVs.

Section 5.03.080.080.05 delegates the City Manager authority to designate rest locations and hours but expressly withholds that power over land designated as a natural area or riparian or wetland areas.

Violations & Fines

Camping on a public right-of-way, park, sidewalk, alley, street, or under a bridge, or on private property without the owner's consent, is a Class C Misdemeanor under Sections 5.03.080.080.02 and .03, punishable by up to a $500 fine or 30 days in jail under Section 5.03.160.040, unless the site falls within a City Manager-designated warming area or an approved Section 5.03.080.080.04 permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to camp in Corvallis parks or on sidewalks?
Yes. Section 5.03.080.080.02 of the Corvallis Municipal Code makes it unlawful to camp or establish a campsite on any public right-of-way, park, sidewalk, alley, street, or under a bridge, or on City-owned property, unless a permit under Section 5.03.080.080.04 or a City Manager declaration applies. It is a Class C Misdemeanor, punishable by up to a $500 fine or 30 days under Section 5.03.160.040.
Can I sleep in my car in Corvallis?
Yes, sitting, sleeping, or lying down in a vehicle that is legally parked is not camping under Section 5.03.080.080.02(3), though personal property stored around the outside of the vehicle can still be classified as an illegal campsite. The City Manager also designates specific locations and hours where people can stay warm and dry without it counting as camping.
Can the City ever authorize camping on public land?
Yes, under Section 5.03.080.080.05 the City Council delegates the City Manager authority to establish reasonable rest locations and hours on City-owned public property, but that authority explicitly does not extend to land designated as a natural area or to riparian or wetland areas. Separately, Section 5.03.080.080.04 lets the City Manager permit small vehicle or microshelter encampments for groups meeting a demonstrated community need.

Sources & Official References

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