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Mission, TX Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Local ordinance
Sec. 66-193, Ch. 66 Art. VI
State authority
Penal Code § 48.05 (HB 1925)
Penalty
Class C misdemeanor, Sec. 66-194
Enforcement trigger
Refusal to move on when ordered
Exemption
Groups with a city parade permit

Summary

Texas Penal Code section 48.05 (created by 2021's HB 1925) bans camping in a public place without consent, and Mission enforces it through its own street-obstruction and loitering ordinance, which lets police order campers and groups blocking sidewalks or streets to move on or face a Class C misdemeanor citation.

It shall be unlawful for any person, grouping, or assemblage of persons, whose standing, remaining, or congregating upon any public street or sidewalk in the city shall obstruct, prevent, or interfere with the free or unobstructed use of such street or sidewalk by other persons, to fail or refuse to move on or to disperse upon being ordered to do so by any police officer of the city or other peace officer, unless such grouping or assemblage of persons has first obtained from the city a permit to parade.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 31).

Full Breakdown

Mission's Code of Ordinances Chapter 66, Article VI (Loitering and Obstructing Public Access) is the local tool the city uses to clear encampments and enforce the statewide camping ban. Sec. 66-193(b) makes it unlawful for any person or group blocking a public street or sidewalk to refuse a police officer's order to move on or disperse, unless they hold a city parade permit. Sec. 66-192 separately criminalizes loitering tied to alarm-worthy circumstances. Violations are prosecuted as Class C misdemeanors under Sec. 66-194, on top of any state charge filed under Penal Code section 48.05 for camping on public land without the owner's consent.

Violations & Fines

Refusing a police order to move on or disperse from a blocked street or sidewalk under Sec. 66-193 is a Class C misdemeanor; camping in a public place without consent is separately a state offense under Penal Code section 48.05.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is public camping illegal in Mission?
Yes. Texas Penal Code section 48.05 bans camping in a public place without the property owner's consent statewide, and Mission police enforce it alongside the city's own street-obstruction ordinance, Sec. 66-193.
What happens if someone refuses to move an encampment?
Under Sec. 66-193(b), refusing a police officer's order to move on or disperse from a blocked public street or sidewalk is a Class C misdemeanor under Sec. 66-194.
Does a permitted assembly avoid this rule?
No. Sec. 66-193(b) exempts a group that has first obtained a city parade permit from the obstruction and move-on rules that otherwise apply to blocking a public street or sidewalk.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Mission

All Mission rules

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