Mountain View, CA Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Encampment Sanitation (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code Sec. 21.2
- Origin
- 1938 Code Sec. 472
- Covered locations
- Vacant lots, hay/straw sites, buildings
- Consent exception
- Owner/occupant permission required
- Default penalty
- Sec. 1.7 infraction schedule
Summary
Mountain View has banned camping, lodging or tarrying overnight on a vacant lot or in any building without the owner's or occupant's permission since 1938. The rule applies citywide to any vacant lot, hay or straw storage site, or building.
No person shall camp, lodge or tarry overnight in any vacant lot or in any place where hay or straw is stored, or in any building within the city unless the permission of the owner or occupant of the premises first be obtained.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 34 Update 4).
Full Breakdown
City Code Sec. " The provision traces to Section 472 of the 1938 Code and remains in force in Chapter 21 (Miscellaneous Offenses and Smoking Regulations), Article I. It is a permission-based rule: camping is not banned outright everywhere, but it is unlawful anywhere covered by the section, vacant lots, hay/straw storage areas, and buildings, unless the property owner or occupant consents first. The section does not itself set out a sanitation, notice, or storage-of-belongings protocol for clearing an encampment; it operates as a straightforward trespass-style camping prohibition enforced through the citywide misdemeanor/infraction structure in Sec.
7 rather than through a dedicated encampment-cleanup ordinance. Because the rule predates the modern homelessness-encampment framework, the city's enforcement in practice runs alongside its Safe Parking program (Sec. ), which offers a permitted overnight vehicle-parking alternative for people without housing, and any outreach or storage protocols the police or public works departments use for encampment sites are administered outside this specific code section.
Violations & Fines
Camping, lodging, or staying overnight in a vacant lot, hay/straw storage site, or building without the owner's or occupant's permission violates Sec. 21.2. As with other code violations not separately classified, it is prosecutable under the general Sec. 1.7 schedule: up to $100 for a first infraction, up to $200 for a second within a year, up to $500 for a third, and a fourth within the year may be charged as a misdemeanor.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is camping overnight in Mountain View illegal?
Does Mountain View have a specific encampment cleanup ordinance?
What is the penalty for illegal camping in Mountain View?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Mountain View
California rules heatmap·Compare Mountain View to another location·View the California homelessness & encampment rules overview
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Encampment Sanitation in Nearby Cities
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