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Las Vegas, NV Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing code
LVMC 10.86.010
Covers
All public rights-of-way, incl. sidewalks
Before citing
Mandatory warning + resource referral
3rd offense/12 mo.
10-day minimum jail term
Alternative
Court-ordered treatment program

Summary

Sitting, lying down, or camping in any Las Vegas public right-of-way, streets, alleys, and sidewalks, is a citable offense, with mandatory jail time after repeat violations within a year.

(A)It is unlawful for a person to do any of the following within any public right-of-way:(1)Sit or lie down;(2)Sit or lie down on a blanket, stool, or any other object; or(3)Camp or lodge.(B)(1)"Camp or lodge" means:(a)Sleeping or otherwise being in a temporary shelter outdoors;(b)Sleeping outdoors;...or(d)Laying down bedding or setting up a tent, shelter, or similar structure for purposes of sleeping or temporary living.

Source: Las Vegas Municipal CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 61).

Full Breakdown

LVMC 10.86.010 makes it unlawful to sit, lie down, sit on a blanket or stool, or camp/lodge, sleeping outdoors, cooking over an open flame, or setting up a tent or bedding, anywhere within a public right-of-way, defined to include the full width of any street, sidewalk, alley, trail, or drainage easement. Under 10.86.020, officers must first warn violators and tell them about the Courtyard Homeless Resource Center before citing. Affirmative defenses cover medical emergencies, wheelchair or walker users, permitted businesses/events, and people waiting for transit or building access.

Violations & Fines

Warning first, then a misdemeanor citation. A third conviction within 12 months carries a mandatory minimum 10-day jail term, or a court-ordered treatment/specialty-court program instead.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can police arrest someone the first time they're caught sitting on a sidewalk?
No: officers must first give a warning and tell the person about shelter resources before any citation or arrest under LVMC 10.86.020.
What happens after repeat violations?
A third conviction within 12 months triggers a mandatory minimum 10-day jail sentence, though a court can substitute a homelessness treatment or specialty court program.
Are there exceptions to the ban?
Yes: medical emergencies, wheelchair/walker users, permitted business or event activity, and people waiting for transit or building entry are affirmative defenses under 10.86.010(C).

Sources & Official References

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