Las Vegas, NV Animal Ordinances: Veterinary Clinic Zoning (2026)
Key Facts
- Use definition
- Animal Hospital, Clinic, or Shelter (LVMC 19.18.020)
- Permit type
- Conditional Use or Special Use Permit
- Street access
- Collector street or larger required
- Boarding cap
- 25% of floor area maximum
- Outdoor pens
- Banned in O, C-D, C-PB, FBC zones
- Parking ratio
- 1 per 2 employees, plus doctors/exam rooms
Summary
Opening a veterinary hospital, clinic or animal shelter in Las Vegas requires a discretionary Conditional Use or Special Use Permit under LVMC 19.12.070, and the Unified Development Code layers on siting standards: collector-street access, full enclosure, sound and odor barriers, and a 25% cap on floor area used for boarding.
Animal Hospital, Clinic, or Shelter Description: A facility that provides medical or surgical treatment for animals or pets, as well as shelter and care during the time of such treatment. Conditional Use Regulations: 1. The use shall have access to a collector street or larger. 2. Animals shall be confined within an enclosed building at all times. 3. The building shall be designed to provide complete sound barriers and odor protection for adjacent properties. 4. Rooms containing cages or pens are not permitted to have windows, doors or other penetrations on exterior walls adjacent to residences. 5. Noise levels must comply with the applicable provisions of LVMC Title 7. 6. No more than 25% of the floor area may be used for the boarding of animals. Minimum Special Use Permit Requirements: *1. In the O, C-D, C-PB, and within all FBC transect zones, outdoor pens used to provide shelter or care for animals are not permitted.
Full Breakdown
020 as a facility that provides medical or surgical treatment for animals or pets, as well as shelter and care during the time of such treatment) as a use requiring approval through the Conditional Use or Special Use Permit process, depending on the zoning district shown in Title 19's Land Use Tables. Six Conditional Use Regulations attach to every approval: the site must have access to a collector street or larger; animals must stay confined inside an enclosed building at all times; the building must be designed to provide complete sound barriers and odor protection for adjacent properties; rooms containing cages or pens cannot have windows, doors or other exterior wall penetrations adjacent to residences; noise levels must comply with LVMC Title 7; and no more than 25 percent of the floor area may be used for the boarding of animals.
A separate Minimum Special Use Permit Requirement targets outdoor pens specifically: in the O, C-D and C-PB zoning districts, and within every Form-Based Code transect zone, outdoor pens used to provide shelter or care for animals are not permitted at all. Parking is set at one space for every two on-duty employees, plus one additional space per doctor and one per examination room, a formula distinct from the flat square-footage ratios used for most other Title 19 uses.
Violations & Fines
Operating an animal hospital, clinic or shelter without the required Conditional Use or Special Use Permit, or in violation of an approval condition such as the outdoor-pen ban or the 25% boarding cap, is a misdemeanor under LVMC 19.00.090. The Director or Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department can issue a Stop Work Order, deny or revoke the permit, or pursue nuisance abatement, and the City may require compliance with additional conditions instead of shutting the use down entirely.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a vet clinic have outdoor kennels in Las Vegas?
How much of an animal hospital can be used for boarding?
Do cage rooms need to face away from homes?
What street access does an animal hospital site need?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Las Vegas
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Veterinary Clinic Zoning in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Clark County handle veterinary clinic zoning.