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Southaven, MS Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Section
Sec. 11-69, Urban camping and improper use of public places
Prohibited acts
Camping, storing personal property, interfering with ingress and egress
Warning before arrest
Oral or written, from the Southaven Police Department
Penalty (Sec. 11-63)
Fine up to $500, up to five days jail, or both
Permitted event exception
Covers camping and storing bans only, not interference
Property confiscation
Allowed without warning for stored personal property

Summary

In the City of Southaven, Sec. 11-69 makes it unlawful to camp, to store personal property, or to interfere with ingress and egress on streets, sidewalks and other rights-of-way. Standing, sitting or lying down counts as interference only when three conditions are met, and the Southaven Police Department must give a warning before any arrest.

Interference (or interfere) with ingress and egress means standing, sitting, lying down, using personal property, or performing any other activity on public property and/or in a park, where such activity: a) materially interferes with the ingress into and egress from buildings, driveways, streets, alleys, or any other real property that has a limited number of entrances/exits, regardless of whether the property is owned by the city, a private owner or another public entity; b) reasonably appears, in light of all of the circumstances, to have the purpose of blocking ingress and egress; and c) occurs without the express written permission of the owner of the property at issue. ... (d)It shall be unlawful for any person to interfere with ingress and egress.(e)No person may be arrested for violating this code section until they have received an oral or written warning from the Southaven Police Department to cease the prohibited conduct. If the violator fails to comply with the warning issued, they may be arrested for violation of this section.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 11-69 is titled Urban camping and improper use of public places, and its history note reads Res. of 8-15-23(1). It sits in Title XI, Chapter 3 of the Southaven Code, the chapter that also covers basketball goals on public streets. Subsections (b), (c) and (d) each say it shall be unlawful for any person to camp, to store personal property, or to interfere with ingress and egress. The sit-lie piece is the third one. Interference means standing, sitting, lying down, using personal property, or performing any other activity on public property or in a park, but only where the activity meets all three tests printed in the definition: it materially interferes with ingress into and egress from buildings, driveways, streets, alleys or other property with a limited number of entrances and exits; it reasonably appears, in light of all of the circumstances, to have the purpose of blocking ingress and egress; and it occurs without the express written permission of the property owner.

Where written permission has been granted, the person must have it in possession at the time of the activity. Public property means any street, sidewalk or other right-of-way within the City of Southaven, and park means any city-owned park. Under subsection (e), no person can be arrested until the Southaven Police Department has given an oral or written warning to cease, and arrest follows only if the violator fails to comply. Subsection (g) lifts the camping and storing bans, but not the interference ban, during a permitted outdoor event on the event property, unless the city-issued outdoor event permit explicitly prohibits the activity. Subsections (h) and (i) exempt city, state and county officials, employees and contractors doing official duties or contract work.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Chapter 3 is a misdemeanor under Sec. 11-63, punishable by a fine not to exceed $500, imprisonment for not more than five days, or both, and each day of violation can count as a separate violation. Personal property stored in violation of subsection (c) can be deemed abandoned and confiscated by the Southaven Police Department with no warning first. The department keeps the property the way it handles other confiscated property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to sit on a sidewalk in Southaven?
Not by itself. Sec. 11-69 reaches sitting, standing or lying down on a street, sidewalk or other right-of-way only when the activity materially interferes with ingress and egress, reasonably appears meant to block it, and happens without the property owner's express written permission. All three parts of the definition have to be present.
Can I be arrested in Southaven without a warning?
No. Under subsection (e), no person can be arrested for violating Sec. 11-69 until the Southaven Police Department has given an oral or written warning to cease the prohibited conduct. An arrest can follow only if the person fails to comply. Confiscation of stored property under subsection (f) needs no prior warning.
What is the penalty for violating the Southaven camping and blocking rule?
Sec. 11-63 makes a violation of the chapter a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not to exceed $500, imprisonment for not more than five days, or both. The same section provides that each day of violation can be a separate violation.
Does the ban still apply during a permitted event in Southaven?
Subsection (g) lifts the camping and storing prohibitions on property where a permitted outdoor event is held, as set out in the city-issued outdoor event permit, unless the permit explicitly prohibits the activity. The subsection names only subsections (b) and (c), so the interference ban is not among the listed exceptions.

Sources & Official References

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