Springfield, OR Homelessness & Encampment Rules: Sit-Lie Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Springfield Municipal Code § 5.130, Prohibited Camping
- Added
- Ordinance No. 6459, enacted June 5, 2023
- Established campsite
- Camp materials left 24+ hours; never permitted
- Sidewalk rule
- No camping that blocks sidewalk access or passage
- Maximum fine
- $720 per SMC § 1.205 for each violation
- Enforcement discretion
- City manager may suspend during declared emergencies
Summary
The City of Springfield, Oregon, does not ban simply sitting or lying on a sidewalk; instead, Municipal Code section 5.130 prohibits camping, defined broadly as sheltering or sleeping with camp materials, on city property and in the public right of way, including any spot that blocks sidewalk accessibility. Violations are punishable by a fine of up to $720, though the city manager can suspend enforcement during emergencies.
5.130. Prohibited Camping. ... (2) Time Restriction. Unless specifically provided otherwise in this code, no established campsites are permitted. (3) Place Restrictions. (a) It is prohibited at all times for any person to use city property to camp or for camping or for the purpose of occupancy, habitation, or sheltering for survival, provided that the city manager may, in their discretion, designate certain city properties or portions of properties as areas where camping or sleeping may be allowed on a limited basis ... (4) Manner Regulations. Camping, when and where allowed, is subject to all of the following requirements: (a) Individuals, camp materials, camps or personal property may not obstruct sidewalk accessibility or passage, clear vision, fire hydrants, city or other public utility infrastructure, or otherwise interfere with the use of rights-of-way for vehicle, pedestrian, bicycle or other passage; ... (5) Enforcement. ... (c) The offenses specified in subsections (1), (2), (3) and (4) of this section are punishable as violations and may include a fine not exceeding $720.00 pursuant to SMC section 1.205.
Full Breakdown
Springfield Municipal Code section 5.130, added by Ordinance No. 6459 in 2023, is the city's operative homelessness related public space ordinance, and it works through a camping prohibition rather than a bare sit or lie rule. Section 5.130(1) defines camping broadly to include pitching or occupying camp materials, tents, tarps, sleeping bags, or bedding, for occupancy, habitation, or sheltering for survival in a way that facilitates sleeping or storing belongings. Under section 5.130(2), no established campsite, meaning camp materials left in place for 24 hours or more, is permitted anywhere in the city.
Section 5.130(3)(a) bars camping on city property at all times, subject to the city manager's discretion to designate limited camping areas, and (3)(b) separately bans camping in residential zones, the downtown exception area, riparian corridors, stormwater facilities, vehicle or bicycle lanes, within 1,000 feet of an approved emergency shelter, and in any public park or multi use path. Most relevant to sidewalks, section 5.130(3)(b)(v) bans camping anywhere it creates a physical impediment to emergency or non-emergency ingress, egress or access to property on public sidewalks or other public rights of way.
Even where camping is otherwise allowed, section 5.130(4)(a) separately requires that individuals and their camp materials not obstruct sidewalk accessibility or passage, clear vision, fire hydrants, or interfere with pedestrian, bicycle, or vehicle passage, and further manner rules under section 5.130(4) bar open flames, dumping wastewater, unauthorized utility taps, and building permanent structures. Enforcement sits with the city manager, who under section 5.130(5)(a) can modify or suspend enforcement during a declared emergency or for weather, and violations of subsections (1) through (4) are punishable as non-criminal offenses with a fine of up to $720 under SMC section 1.205.
Violations & Fines
Setting up an established campsite, camping outside city manager designated areas, or leaving camp materials that block a sidewalk violates Springfield Municipal Code section 5.130(2) through (4), each punishable as a non-criminal violation with a fine of up to $720 under SMC section 1.205. The city manager may suspend enforcement of any part of the section during a declared emergency or for weather related reasons.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Springfield, Oregon have a law against sitting or lying on sidewalks?
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Springfield
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