Alachua County, FL Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing sections
- ULDC §§ 406.56, 407.87(c)
- Permit required
- Floodplain development permit + building permit
- Minimum freeboard
- 1 ft above 100-year elevation
- Subdivision plat trigger
- >50 lots or >5 acres needs BFE data
- Floodplain Administrator
- County Engineer
- Elevation cert deadline
- Within 21 days of lowest floor
Summary
Alachua County prohibits development in a flood hazard area without a floodplain development permit and building permit. New residential structures near an established flood hazard area or stormwater facility must have their lowest floor elevated at least one foot above the 100-year flood elevation.
Any development in a flood hazard area is hereby prohibited, unless a floodplain development permit and building permit is first obtained. All newly created lots shall include adequate buildable area above the 100-year floodplain and all new habitable structures on such lots must be outside the floodplain... The plat shall contain a prominent notation that the lowest floor of any residential structure adjacent to an established flood hazard area or stormwater facility shall be elevated a minimum of one (1) foot above the 100-year elevation.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 63).
Full Breakdown
56 opens the county's floodplain development permit article with a blanket rule: any development in a flood hazard area is prohibited unless a floodplain development permit and, where applicable, a building permit is first obtained. Newly created lots must include adequate buildable area above the 100-year floodplain, and every new habitable structure on such a lot must sit outside the floodplain. 5 and reviews applications, interprets flood hazard boundaries, and coordinates with the Building Official on permit compliance. 87 layers on additional plat requirements: all building lots must have buildable area above the base flood elevation with setback lines established at that elevation, subdivisions larger than 50 lots or five acres must submit base flood elevation data, and the plat must carry a prominent notation that the lowest floor of any residential structure adjacent to an established flood hazard area or stormwater facility be elevated at least one foot above the 100-year elevation.
Road pavement in such subdivisions must be elevated to or above the ten-year floodplain elevation, and any road or driveway providing sole ingress or egress to a lot must reach the base flood elevation. Applicants seeking a floodplain development permit must submit the proposed lowest-floor elevation on the FEMA FIRM datum and, after the lowest floor is placed, a surveyor-certified elevation certification within 21 days, before further vertical construction proceeds. These rules apply throughout unincorporated Alachua County's mapped flood hazard areas and are administered alongside the Florida Building Code's flood-resistant construction requirements.
Violations & Fines
Undertaking development in a flood hazard area without the required floodplain development permit, or building a residential structure below the one-foot freeboard above the 100-year elevation required by Section 407.87(c), violates Sections 406.56 and 407.87. The Floodplain Administrator or Building Official can suspend or revoke a permit issued on inaccurate information, order a stop-work directive, or refer the matter for a code enforcement citation under Section 24.14 carrying a civil penalty of up to $500 per infraction; failure to submit the required post-construction elevation certification is grounds for a stop-work order on the project.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above flood level must a house be built in Alachua County?
Can you build in a flood hazard area in unincorporated Alachua County without a permit?
Who administers Alachua County's flood hazard area rules?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Alachua County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Alachua County to another location·View the Florida hurricane preparedness overview
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