Nassau County, FL Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)
Key Facts
- Standard elevation
- Base flood elevation plus 1 foot minimum
- AO Zones
- Depth number plus 1 foot, or 3 ft minimum
- A-Zones, no BFE
- 36 inches above highest adjacent grade
- Default DFE
- 3 feet above highest adjacent grade
- Governing code
- Nassau County Code § 7-8 (FBC-R §§ R322.2.1, 1612.3.1)
- Enforcing agency
- Nassau County Building Department
Summary
Nassau County's Florida Building Code, Residential amendments in Section R322.2.1 require the lowest floor of a home in a flood hazard area to sit at or above the base flood elevation plus 1 foot, or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher. Where no design flood elevation is set, Section 1612.3.1 lets the building official default to 3 feet above the highest adjacent grade.
R322.2.1 Elevation requirements. 1.Buildings and structures in flood hazard areas not designated as Coastal A Zones shall have the lowest floors elevated to or above the base flood elevation plus 1 foot or the design flood elevation, whichever is higher. ... 1612.3.1 Design Flood Elevation. Where design flood elevations are not included in the flood hazard area established in Section 1612.3, or where floodways are not designated, the building official is authorized to require the applicant to: ... b.Specify that the base flood elevation is three (3) feet above the highest adjacent grade at the location of the development, provided there is no evidence indicating flood depths have been or may be greater than three (3).
Full Breakdown
1 of the Florida Building Code, Residential to set the county's minimum floor elevations for homes in flood hazard areas. Outside Coastal A Zones, the lowest floor must sit at or above the base flood elevation plus 1 foot or the design flood elevation, whichever number is higher, and the same plus-1-foot standard applies to below-grade basement floors. Inside a Coastal A Zone, the same base-flood-elevation-plus-1-foot standard governs the lowest horizontal structural member rather than just the floor. In AO Zones, where FEMA maps show only a shallow-flooding depth number rather than a base flood elevation, the lowest floor, including any basement, must sit at least as high above the highest adjacent grade as that depth number plus 1 foot, or at least 3 feet if the map does not list a depth number at all; in A-Zones with no base flood elevation shown, the code sets a flat 36-inch minimum above the highest adjacent grade.
1, also adopted under § 7-8, tells the building official what to do when a site's design flood elevation is not already established or a floodway is not designated: the official can require the applicant to obtain flood data from a federal, state or other source, have a registered design professional determine the elevation using accepted hydrologic and hydraulic practice, or, if no other data exists and the official finds it reasonable, simply set the base flood elevation at 3 feet above the highest adjacent grade.
1 folds this into ordinary permit review by requiring every site plan to show the proposed finished floor elevation, confirming that where a lot sits in a special flood hazard area, the lowest floor must be at least 1 foot above FEMA's 100-year flood elevation.
Violations & Fines
A site plan or foundation survey that does not show the lowest floor meeting these elevations fails plan review under Section 107.2.6, and the Building Department will not issue a certificate of occupancy under Section 111 until an elevation certificate confirms the as-built lowest floor meets the required base flood elevation plus 1 foot, the 3-foot default, or a higher design flood elevation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above flood level must a new home's floor be built in unincorporated Nassau County?
What happens if my lot doesn't have an official design flood elevation?
Are basements allowed in Nassau County flood hazard areas?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Nassau County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Nassau County to another location·View the Florida hurricane preparedness overview
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