Terrebonne Parish, LA Hurricane Preparedness: Flood Elevation (2026)
Key Facts
- Zone
- Coastal high hazard areas V1-30, VE, V
- Elevation method
- Pilings or columns to 2021 IBC minimum
- Breakaway wall load
- 10 to 20 lbs per sq ft design
- Fill for support
- Prohibited outright
- Dune/mangrove alteration
- Prohibited
- Enclosed space use
- Parking, access, storage only, no habitation
Summary
In Terrebonne Parish's coastal high hazard zones (V1-30, VE, V), the Gulf-exposed areas most at risk from hurricane storm surge and wave wash, new construction and substantial improvements must be elevated on pilings or columns to or above the 2021 IBC minimum. Breakaway walls, fill bans, and dune protections under Sec. 9-60 add hurricane-specific standards on top of the parish's general flood elevation rule.
Located within the SFHA established in section 9-8 are areas designated as coastal high hazard areas (zones V1-30, VE, and/or V). These areas have special flood hazards associated with high velocity waters from tidal surges and hurricane wave wash; therefore, in addition to meeting all provisions outlined in this chapter, the following provisions must also apply: ... (3)All new construction and substantial improvements shall be elevated on pilings and columns so that:a.The bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member of the lowest floor (excluding the pilings or columns) is elevated to or above the minimum elevation required by the effective building code (IBC 2021 as amended); and
Full Breakdown
Sec. 9-60 covers the coastal high hazard areas within Terrebonne Parish's special flood hazard zones, mapped as zones V1-30, VE, and V, which the code describes as subject to high velocity waters from tidal surges and hurricane wave wash. On top of every other Chapter 9 requirement, new construction and substantial improvements there must be elevated on pilings and columns so the bottom of the lowest horizontal structural member of the lowest floor sits at or above the minimum elevation required by the effective building code, the 2021 IBC as amended, with the piling or column foundation anchored to resist flotation, collapse, and lateral movement from combined wind and water loads.
A registered professional engineer or architect must certify the design. Space below the elevated floor has to stay open or use breakaway walls, open lattice, or insect screening rated to collapse under wind and water loads without damaging the structure above; a breakaway wall's design load has to fall between ten and twenty pounds per square foot unless an engineer certifies a higher-rated design that will still fail before the base flood load hits the elevated structure. Filling for structural support of buildings is banned outright, as is manmade alteration of sand dunes and mangrove stands that would raise flood damage potential.
Enclosed space below the lowest floor can only be used for vehicle parking, building access, or storage, never for human habitation, and any plans involving breakaway walls have to go to the floodplain administrator for approval before construction starts.
Violations & Fines
Coastal high hazard construction that skips the piling elevation, uses fill for structural support, or alters protected dunes and mangroves is enforced through the same Chapter 9 process as any other flood violation: the floodplain administrator issues certified-mail notice under Sec. 9-2 with a window to correct, and noncompliance is punishable as a misdemeanor, with each day counted as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
What's different about building in Terrebonne Parish's coastal flood zones versus the regular flood zones?
How strong do breakaway walls have to be?
Can I fill in the ground to raise my coastal lot instead of building on pilings?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Terrebonne Parish
Compare Terrebonne Parish to another location·View the Louisiana hurricane preparedness overview
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