Baytown, TX Hurricane Preparedness: Roof Standards (2026)
Key Facts
- Design wind speed
- 150 mph Ultimate Design Wind Speed (V ULT)
- Shielding credit
- Not allowed to reduce wind loads
- Engineer required
- Structures over 1 story or 350 sq ft
- Foundation elevation
- 18 inches above road crown, plus/minus 2%
- Code base
- 2015 IBC Sections 1603, 1609, 1808 amended
- Enforcing office
- Chief building official, City of Baytown
Summary
Baytown replaces the International Building Code's default wind speed with 150 mph (Ultimate Design Wind Speed) for every building, so roof coverings, decking and cladding must be engineered to that load. Section 18-92 amends IBC Sections 1603.1.4, 1609.1 and 1609.3, and the city forbids reducing that design load for shielding by neighboring structures.
Section 1609.3 Basic wind speed is amended as follows: The basic wind speed, in mph, for the determination of the wind loads shall be 150 MPH (Ultimate Design Wind Speed, V ULT). Basic wind speed for the special wind regions indicated, near mountainous terrain and near gorges shall be in accordance with local jurisdiction requirements. Basic wind speeds determined by the local jurisdiction shall be in accordance with Section 6.5.4 of ASCE 7 Section 26.5.1 of ASCE 7.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 83 Update 2).
Full Breakdown
Section 18-92 rewrites three wind-load sections of the adopted 2015 International Building Code for every roof, wall and cladding assembly built in the city. 4 requires construction documents to show the basic wind speed of 150 mph (Ultimate Design Wind Speed, V ULT), the wind importance factor and occupancy category, whether exposure B or C applies, the internal pressure coefficient, and the design wind pressures in psf for exterior components and cladding materials, such as roof coverings, that are not separately engineered. 1 makes the 150 mph load mandatory for every building, structure and part of a structure, and bars any decrease in the wind load for shielding by other buildings.
1 only for special wind regions such as mountainous terrain or gorges, neither of which applies in Baytown. Section 18-27, in the windstorm standards division, backs this up on the permitting side: before the building official issues a permit for new construction, the applicant must submit a separate windstorm plan showing the framing components and connections that resist the 150 mph pressures, and any structure taller than one story or larger than 350 square feet in area must be designed by a state-licensed engineer whose seal appears on the drawings under section 18-28. 4 amendment, unless the building official approves an alternate elevation with adequate drainage.
Violations & Fines
Constructing a roof or building envelope that does not document the 150 mph wind design data required by sections 1603.1.4 and 1609.3, or that is not engineer-sealed when required by section 18-28, is a Code violation punishable under section 18-91(c) as provided in section 1-14, up to $2,000.00 per offense for a life-safety violation, with the chief building official authorized to refuse a certificate of occupancy until the windstorm documentation is corrected.
Frequently Asked Questions
What wind speed must a new roof in Baytown be designed for?
Can a roof design get credit for wind shielding from nearby buildings?
Does an engineer have to seal Baytown roof framing plans?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Baytown
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Baytown to another location·View the Texas hurricane preparedness overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.