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Hackensack, NJ Invasive Plant Rules: Bamboo Restrictions (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Effective date
October 1, 2022
Adopting ordinance
Ord. No. 41-2022 (9-6-2022)
Banned genus
Phyllostachys aureosulcata (running bamboo)
Scope
citywide, public and private property
Replacement rule
cannot replant after die-off or removal

Summary

Hackensack has banned running bamboo outright. Since October 1, 2022, Section 162-3 of the City Code makes it unlawful to sell, plant or knowingly propagate phyllostachys aureosulcata, or any bamboo of that genus, anywhere in the city, including replanting after an existing stand dies or is removed.

§ 162-3. Certain trees and other vegetation prohibited in certain areas. [Amended 9-6-2022 by Ord. No. 41-2022] ... Effective October 1, 2022, no person shall sell, plant or knowingly propagate within the City the following invasive species of vegetation: 1) running bamboo known as "phyllostachys aureosulcata," or any bamboo of such genus; ... This includes the replanting or replacing of existing vegetation after it has died or has been removed.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4592721; v20 updated 2026-01-06; through 01-06-2026).

Full Breakdown

The running bamboo ban was added to Chapter 162, Trees, by Ordinance No. 41-2022, adopted September 6, 2022, as an amendment to Section 162-3, the same section that has barred planting poplar, catalpa and willow trees near public streets since the 1980s. Unlike that older street-tree restriction, the bamboo prohibition is not limited to public rights-of-way: it reaches any sale, planting or knowing propagation of phyllostachys aureosulcata, the invasive running-bamboo genus, anywhere in the city, private yards included. The ordinance took effect October 1, 2022, and it specifically closes the replacement loophole, reaching "the replanting or replacing of existing vegetation after it has died or has been removed," so a homeowner cannot restock a bamboo stand that dies back or gets removed.

The same 2022 amendment added identical sale, planting and propagation bans for two other invasive species, tree of heaven and Bradford pear, in the same sentence of Section 162-3. Because the running bamboo ban sits in Article I of Chapter 162, which carries no penalty section of its own, a violation is enforced under the Code's general penalty clause at Section 1-15 rather than the $100 minimum fine that applies specifically to the tree-removal-and-replacement article added in 2024.

Violations & Fines

Section 162-3 itself sets no dollar penalty; because Article I of Chapter 162 has no bespoke fine clause, a violation of the bamboo ban is prosecuted under the Code's general penalty provision at Section 1-15, and each ongoing sale, planting or propagation can be treated as a continuing violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is running bamboo illegal in Hackensack?
Yes. Since October 1, 2022, Section 162-3 of the Hackensack City Code makes it unlawful to sell, plant or knowingly propagate phyllostachys aureosulcata, the genus known as running bamboo, anywhere in the city, not just on public land.
Can I replace bamboo that already died in my yard?
No. The ordinance explicitly reaches "the replanting or replacing of existing vegetation after it has died or has been removed," so an existing bamboo stand that dies cannot be replanted with the same species under Section 162-3.
Does the bamboo ban apply only along public streets?
No. Unlike the older poplar, catalpa and willow restriction in the same section, which targets planting near public streets, the running bamboo ban added in 2022 applies citywide to any sale, planting or propagation, on public or private property alike.

Sources & Official References

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