Fairfield, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Rule
- invasive species "strongly discouraged," not banned
- Applies to
- landscape design plans of covered projects
- New-construction threshold
- 500 sq ft of landscape area
- Rehab threshold
- 2,500 sq ft of landscape area
- Reference lists
- Cal-IPC and USDA noxious weed databases
- Real enforceable limit instead
- Maximum Applied Water Allowance
Summary
Fairfield's landscape design standards discourage, but do not ban, invasive plant species. City Code Section 22A.8(a)(1)(G) says using species listed by the California Invasive Plant Council is "strongly discouraged," a recommendation rather than a prohibition, inside the city's water-efficient landscape ordinance.
The use of invasive plant species, such as those listed by the California Invasive Plant Council, is strongly discouraged.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4962673; v0 updated 2026-02-17).
Full Breakdown
2. 8(a)(1) lists plant-material criteria a covered project must address, from selecting climate-suited species to banning high water-use plants from street medians outright under subsection (E). Invasive species get softer treatment: subsection (G) flags that using species drawn from the California Invasive Plant Council's list is strongly discouraged, without attaching a prohibition, permit condition, or removal duty to that choice. 3 separately defines "invasive plant species" as species not historically found in California that spread beyond cultivated areas and can damage environmental or economic resources, and notes such species may be regulated by county agricultural agencies as noxious weeds, pointing to the California Invasive Plant Inventory and the USDA's invasive and noxious weeds database as reference lists.
That county-agricultural-agency channel, not the city's landscape ordinance, is where an actual noxious-weed designation and any real enforcement would originate. The city's own hard numeric limit in this chapter is the Maximum Applied Water Allowance, which governs how much water a landscape may use regardless of what species are planted.
Violations & Fines
Fairfield attaches no fine, stop-work order, or removal requirement to planting an invasive species under Section 22A.8(a)(1)(G): the code labels the practice "strongly discouraged," not prohibited, unlike the outright ban on high water-use plants in street medians two subsections earlier. The chapter's real enforcement teeth run to the numeric Maximum Applied Water Allowance and to the runoff prohibition in Section 22A.21, which routes to penalties under Section 22.92 of the water code, a separate track that does not reach plant species selection.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Fairfield fine me for planting an invasive species in my yard?
Does this rule apply to every yard in Fairfield?
What list does Fairfield point to for "invasive" plants?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Fairfield
California rules heatmap·Compare Fairfield to another location·View the California invasive plant rules overview
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Prohibited Species in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Solano County handle prohibited species.