Plainfield, NJ Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Plants named
- Ragweed and poison ivy
- Legal status
- Declared a nuisance detrimental to public health
- Who is barred
- Owner, tenant or occupant of any plot, lot or right-of-way
- Notice period
- Written notice, not less than five days from service
- Enforcing agency
- Division of Health, through the Health Officer
- Cost recovery
- Health Officer can bring an action at law
Summary
In the City of Plainfield, ragweed and poison ivy are declared a nuisance detrimental to public health, and no owner, tenant or occupant of land can cause, allow or permit either plant to grow or exist there. After written notice of at least five days, the Health Officer can abate the plant and sue to recover the Division of Health's costs.
§ 15:3-1. Ragweed and Poison Ivy declared a nuisance. The growth, existence or presence of ragweed or poison ivy on any plot of land, lot, street, highway, right-of-way or any other public or private place is hereby declared to be a nuisance and detrimental to public health. § 15:3-2. Ragweed and poison ivy prohibited. (a) No owner, tenant or occupant of any plot of land, lot, right-of-way or any other private place, shall cause, allow or permit ragweed or poison ivy to grow or exist thereon. (b) The Health Officer or his designee shall be responsible for the control and eradication of ragweed or poison ivy from any street, highway, City-owned property or any public place. § 15:3-3. Notice to remove or abate. (a) Whenever a nuisance is found on any plot of land, lot, right-of-way or any other private premises or place, notice in writing shall be given to the owner to remove or abate the nuisance within such time as shall be specified therein but not less than five (5) days from the date of service thereof.
Full Breakdown
Article 3 of Chapter 15 of the Plainfield Municipal Code names two prohibited plants for the City of Plainfield: ragweed and poison ivy. Neither is labeled invasive in the code, and the article prints no longer species list; it treats both as a public health nuisance. Section 15:3-1 declares the growth, existence or presence of either plant on any plot of land, lot, street, highway, right-of-way or other public or private place a nuisance detrimental to public health. A note under the article points to the New Jersey Weed Control Code (1953) as the state reference.
Section 15:3-2 turns the declaration into a duty. No owner, tenant or occupant of any plot of land, lot, right-of-way or other private place can cause, allow or permit ragweed or poison ivy to grow or exist there. On streets, highways, City-owned property and public places, the Health Officer or a designee is responsible for control and eradication.
Enforcement runs on notice. Section 15:3-3 requires written notice to the owner to remove or abate the nuisance within the time the notice specifies, which cannot be less than five days from service. A duplicate goes to one or more tenants or occupants, and if the owner lives out of state or cannot be notified speedily, the notice is left with the tenant or occupant or posted on the premises, which counts as proper notification. If the person does not comply, Sections 15:3-4 and 15:3-5 let the Health Officer or a designee abate the nuisance, or have it removed, in a summary manner by such means as the officer deems proper. Section 15:3-6 lets the Health Officer sue to recover the Division of Health's costs, and Section 15:3-7 assigns enforcement of the article to the Division of Health.
Violations & Fines
Article 3 prints no fine or jail term of its own. Its tools are notice and cost recovery: after a notice of at least five days, the Health Officer or a designee abates the nuisance summarily, and the Health Officer can sue the person who caused or allowed it, or the owner, tenant or occupant who ignored the notice, for the Division of Health's costs. Section 15:2-1 lists ragweed among growths to remove within ten days of notice, so the Section 15:2-6 penalty of not more than $25 or ten days, or both, also reaches it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is poison ivy illegal to grow in Plainfield, NJ?
How much notice does Plainfield give before removing ragweed or poison ivy?
Who enforces the ragweed and poison ivy rule?
Can the City bill me for removing these plants?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Plainfield
Compare Plainfield to another location·View the New Jersey invasive plant rules overview
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Prohibited Species in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Union County handle prohibited species.