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Union City, CA Invasive Plant Rules: Prohibited Species (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
UCMC Ch. 18.112 § 18.112.070
Banned list
Cal-IPC 'Don't Plant a Pest'
Applies to
new/rehab landscapes ≥500 sq ft
Enforced via
landscape plan & permit review

Summary

Union City's water-efficient landscape ordinance bars installing any species on the California Invasive Plant Council's 'Don't Plant a Pest' list and strongly discourages other Cal-IPC-listed invasive plants.

The use of invasive plant species, such as those listed by the California Invasive Plant Council, is strongly discouraged. At a minimum it is required that species listed in the California Invasive Plant Council's "Don't Plant a Pest" brochure as invasive in the project's region are not installed.

i. The architectural guidelines of a common interest development, which include community apartment projects, condominiums, planned developments, and stock cooperatives, shall not prohibit or include conditions that have the effect of prohibiting the use of low-water use plants as a group.

3. Water Features.

a. Recirculating water systems shall be used for water features.

b. Where available, recycled water shall be used as a source for decorative water features.

c. Surface area of a water feature shall be included in the high water use hydrozone area of the water budget calculation.

d. Pool and spa covers are highly recommended.

4. Soil Preparation, Mulch and Amendments.

a. Prior to the planting of any materials, compacted soils shall be transformed to a friable condition. On engineered slopes, only amended planting holes need meet this requirement.

b. Soil amendments shall be incorporated according to recommendations of the soil report and what is appropriate for the plants selected (see Section 18.112.060).

c.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4940544; v16 updated 2026-06-23).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 18.112 (Water Efficient Landscape) governs plant selection for new landscape projects of 500 square feet or more and rehabilitated projects of 2,500 square feet or more that need a building, landscape, or site development permit. The landscape design plan submitted with that permit must meet Section 18.112.070's plant-material standards, which flag Cal-IPC invasive species generally and flatly bar installing any species named in Cal-IPC's regional "Don't Plant a Pest" brochure. The same prohibition repeats in the prescriptive compliance option at Section 18.112.230(B)(3)(b) for smaller projects.

Violations & Fines

A landscape design plan that specifies a Cal-IPC 'Don't Plant a Pest' species on a covered project can be rejected at plan check, and installing one after approval can hold up the Chapter 18.112 certificate of completion.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this apply to a homeowner's backyard garden?
Only if the project needs a building or landscape permit and hits the 500-square-foot (new) or 2,500-square-foot (rehab) landscape-area threshold in Chapter 18.112.
Where is the banned-species list published?
The California Invasive Plant Council's regional 'Don't Plant a Pest' brochure, referenced directly by Union City Municipal Code § 18.112.070.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Union City

All Union City rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Union City to another location·View the California invasive plant rules overview

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