Scranton, PA Invasive Plant Rules: Tree-of-Heaven Removal (2026)
Key Facts
- Banned species
- Ailanthus altissima (tree of heaven)
- Scope of ban
- street right-of-way plantings only
- Total banned species
- 12 trees on the prohibited list
- Private property
- tree of heaven allowed if not city-required
- Governing section
- City Code § 423-69(A)(1)(d)
Summary
Scranton's subdivision code bans Ailanthus altissima, the tree of heaven, from every street right-of-way planted under a land development or major subdivision plan. Section 423-69 lists it among 12 prohibited species developers cannot use to satisfy the city's street tree requirement. Property owners can still plant one on private land, just not to meet any city planting obligation.
(d) Prohibited trees. The following trees shall not be planted within the street right-of-way and shall not be used to meet any city requirement. Such trees may be planted by a property-owner on private property if such tree is in addition to city requirements.
Acer negundo - Box elder Acer saccharinum - Silver maple Ailanthus altissima - Tree of heaven Catalpa speciosa - Catalpa Elaeagnus spp. - Russian olive Ginkgo - female only Maclura pmifera - Osage orange Morus spp. - Mulberry Populus spp. - Poplar Salix spp. - Willow Ulmus americana - American elm Ulmus pumila - Siberian elm
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4719898; v25 updated 2025-12-16; through 12-16-2025).
Full Breakdown
City Code § 423-69A(1)(d) names Ailanthus altissima, the tree of heaven, on Scranton's list of species that shall not be planted within the street right-of-way and shall not be used to meet any city requirement for new land developments and major subdivisions. The tree of heaven is grouped with 11 other prohibited species, including box elder, silver maple, Russian olive, Osage orange, mulberry, poplar, willow, American elm and Siberian elm, all trees the city treats as unsuitable street plantings because of weak wood, invasive root systems or the kind of rapid, weedy growth tree of heaven is known for.
The prohibition is narrow by design: it stops a developer from counting a tree of heaven toward the one-tree-per-60-feet street planting standard, and it keeps the species out of the public right-of-way, but it does not reach a tree of heaven growing on private property that a developer plants in addition to, rather than instead of, the required street trees. Because tree of heaven is also the preferred host of the invasive spotted lanternfly, keeping it out of city-required street plantings has a pest-management payoff beyond the wood and root concerns that drove the original list.
There is no separate citywide removal mandate for existing tree of heaven stands; the rule only bites at the point a subdivision or land development plan proposes planting one.
Violations & Fines
A land development or subdivision plan that lists tree of heaven, or any other prohibited species, as a required street tree will not pass Planning Commission review under Chapter 423. The Zoning Officer and City Engineer inspect approved plantings, and the city can issue a cease-and-desist order and pursue civil enforcement with fines set under the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code for a developer who plants a barred species instead of an approved one (§ 423-15, § 423-16).
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the tree of heaven illegal in Scranton?
Why does Scranton single out tree of heaven?
Can a developer plant tree of heaven anywhere on a project site?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Scranton
Compare Scranton to another location·View the Pennsylvania invasive plant rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.