Brookhaven, NY Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)
Key Facts
- Bin size limit
- 4 ft by 4 ft by 5 ft maximum per bin
- Bin setback
- At least 20 feet from any property line
- Bins per parcel
- Maximum six composting bins per parcel
- Non-bin manure storage
- Weatherproof containers, 50 feet from lot lines
- Governing section
- Brookhaven Code § 85-892C(5), Animals
- First-offense fine
- $2,500 to $6,000 under § 85-158A
Summary
Brookhaven's zoning code lets residents who keep horses compost manure on-site instead of hauling it away, but only inside bins no larger than four feet by four feet by five feet, set back at least 20 feet from every property line, capped at six bins per parcel under Code § 85-892C(5). Skip the bins and manure must instead sit in weatherproof containers 50 feet from all lot lines.
Manure shall be kept in weatherproof containers at least 50 feet away from all adjoining property lines, except when composted in bins not exceeding four feet by four feet by five feet in size, which are located at least 20 feet from any property or lot line; a maximum of six composting bins shall be permitted per parcel of property.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4966897; v79 updated 2026-05-28; through 05-28-2026).
Full Breakdown
The composting standard sits inside § 85-892, the Animals section of the Town's zoning code, under the rules for housing horses and other equine livestock on residential property. Horses are only allowed as an accessory use to a residence, for the resident's own animals (boarding or renting horses out is barred), and the lot must run at least 40,000 square feet, with no more than two horses per 40,000 square feet and a hard cap of eight horses on any parcel. Barns and stables need a 50-foot setback from side and rear lot lines and cannot sit in the front yard between the house and the street, and any corral or run must be fenced at least five feet high with gaps no wider than six inches, itself set back more than five feet from side and rear lines.
Manure management is where composting comes in: owners must keep manure in weatherproof containers 50 feet from every adjoining property line, or, as an alternative, compost it in bins capped at four feet by four feet by five feet, placed at least 20 feet off any lot line, with no more than six such bins allowed per parcel. Every horse-keeping property must also meet the standards of the Suffolk County Department of Health and the Suffolk County Sanitary Code. There is no separate permit application listed for horse-keeping itself, unlike the Town's pigeon-keeping rules a few paragraphs later, which do require an annual Town Clerk permit, so compliance here runs on inspection and complaint rather than upfront licensing.
Violations & Fines
Brookhaven's Animals section carries no violation clause of its own, so enforcement falls to the zoning chapter's general penalty at § 85-158A: a first conviction draws a fine of $2,500 to $6,000 or up to 15 days in jail, a second conviction within five years runs $5,000 to $10,000, and a third or later offense within five years carries $7,500 to $15,000. Each week a violation continues counts as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can any Brookhaven homeowner compost manure in bins?
How big can a manure composting bin be?
What if I don't want to use composting bins?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Brookhaven
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