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Florissant, MO Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Compost bin permit
None required
Governing definition
§ 220.010 GARBAGE
Condition of exemption
No nuisance, no obnoxious odor
If pile becomes a nuisance
Treated as garbage / nuisance under Ch. 213
Garbage container standard (if triggered)
5-95 gal, fly-proof lid

Summary

Florissant's Code of Ordinances doesn't regulate composting directly, but § 220.010 carves compost out of the definition of "garbage" entirely, as long as the pile doesn't create a nuisance or emit an obnoxious odor. Cross that line, though, and Chapters 213 and 220's nuisance and container rules both apply.

GARBAGE Any waste or animal or vegetable matter likely to decay or usually discarded as waste matter from any source, except for compost matter which does not create a nuisance or emit an obnoxious odor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4989395; v43 updated 2026-05-26; through 05-26-2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 220's definitions section, § 220.010, defines "garbage" as "any waste or animal or vegetable matter likely to decay or usually discarded as waste matter from any source," then immediately excludes "compost matter which does not create a nuisance or emit an obnoxious odor." That single clause is the entire local rule: Florissant sets no size limit, no setback, no bin-material standard and no permit requirement for a residential compost pile, unlike its detailed rules for garbage and rubbish containers elsewhere in the same Chapter.

The exemption is conditional, not absolute. Once a compost pile "creates a nuisance or emits an obnoxious odor," it drops out of the compost exclusion and back into the ordinary garbage definition, which means it must then be kept in a container meeting § 220.040's specifications: heavy plastic polyethylene or heavy-gauge metal, watertight, five to ninety-five gallons, fitted with a fly-proof lid kept closed except when depositing waste. A smelly or vermin-attracting pile can also be charged separately as a nuisance affecting health under § 213.010(A), which lists accumulations of manure, rubbish, garbage, refuse and noxious or offensive waste, and infestations of flies, roaches, rats and mice, among the City's enumerated nuisances, or as a general public nuisance under § 213.030 if it becomes visible debris that reduces neighboring property values or is offensive to the senses. Either nuisance route runs through the Building Commissioner, with written notice and the potential for a City-ordered cleanup billed back to the owner.

Violations & Fines

There's no compost-specific fine because there's no compost-specific rule to break, only the underlying nuisance ordinances. A pile that draws flies, rats or complaints about odor loses its compost exemption under § 220.010, and the Building Commissioner can pursue it as a nuisance affecting health under § 213.010 or a public nuisance under § 213.030, with notice, an abatement order and the cost billed to the owner if it isn't fixed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to compost in my Florissant backyard?
No. Florissant's Code of Ordinances has no composting permit, size limit or setback requirement. Section 220.010 simply excludes "compost matter which does not create a nuisance or emit an obnoxious odor" from the definition of garbage, leaving backyard composting unregulated as long as it stays odor- and pest-free.
Can the City cite me for a smelly compost pile?
Yes. Once a pile "creates a nuisance or emits an obnoxious odor," § 220.010 no longer treats it as exempt compost, and it can be enforced as a nuisance affecting health under § 213.010 or a public nuisance under § 213.030, both handled by the Building Commissioner with a written notice and abatement process.
Does an odorous compost pile have to be kept in a special container?
If it loses its compost exemption, yes: § 220.040 requires garbage to be kept in a heavy plastic or heavy-gauge metal, watertight container between five and ninety-five gallons with a fly-proof lid kept closed except when adding waste, the same standard that applies to household garbage generally.

Sources & Official References

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