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Orange, CA Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

State Law
SB 1383 (2016)
Enforcement
Jan 2022
Hauler
CR&R Environmental
Items Accepted
All food + yard waste
Fines
$50-$250

Summary

California SB 1383 requires City of Orange residents to separate organic waste from trash; CR&R Environmental Services provides mandatory green-cart curbside collection for food scraps, yard waste, and food-soiled paper.

California’s Organic Waste Reduction SB 1383 Short-Lived Climate Pollutant Reduction Strategy Landfilled food and other organic waste rotting in landfills emits methane climate pollution contributing to California’s hotter summers, more frequent droughts, and more wildfires. Feed People and Fight Climate Change Fight Climate Change by Recycling Organic Waste To reduce methane pollution and other short-lived climate pollutants, California passed SB 1383 (Lara, 2016). The law set targets for 2025: 75% less organic waste sent to landfills. 20% of unsold, still-edible food sent to food recovery organizations. SB 1383 Regulations The Office of Administrative Law approved SB 1383 regulations. Landfills Are Third Largest Source of Methane in California Organic waste in landfills emits: 20% of the state’s methane, a climate super pollutant that heats 84 times more than carbon dioxide. Air pollutants like PM 2.5, which contributes to health conditions like asthma. Organics like food scraps, yard trimmings, paper, and cardboard make up half of what Californians dump in landfills. Cutting short-lived climate pollutants can have the fastest impact on the climate. Collections All jurisdictions need to provide organic waste collection services to all residents and businesses, and recycle organic waste. Procurement Procurement requirement information. Jurisdictions must use the products made from the recycled organic material, such as compost and mulch. Food Recovery Some food service businesses must donate unsold food to food recovery organizations to help some of the 1 in 5 Californians without enough to eat.

Source: CalRecycle SB 1383View official code

Full Breakdown

California SB 1383 (2016, enforcement since January 2022) mandates diversion of 75% of organic waste from landfills by 2025. The City of Orange (Orange County) contracts with CR&R Environmental for solid waste and organics collection. CR&R's green carts accept all food scraps (meat, dairy, bones), yard trimmings, and food-soiled paper. Orange Municipal Code Chapter 8.24 implements SB 1383's residential and commercial generator requirements. Backyard composting is encouraged and protected under CA Civil Code §4735; Orange County residents can access free composting workshops via OC Waste & Recycling. Businesses generating 2+ cubic yards of waste weekly and multi-family properties (5+ units) must provide organics containers to tenants/customers. Cities must conduct annual inspections and enforce contamination monitoring.

Violations & Fines

SB 1383 tiered enforcement: written warning first; $50 first fine, $100 second, $250 third within 12 months. Contamination in green cart triggers oops-tags; repeat offenders may face service suspension. Commercial non-compliance up to $10,000/day under CalRecycle audit authority.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I backyard-compost instead of using the green cart?
You may backyard-compost yard waste and vegetable scraps, but under SB 1383 you must still maintain CR&R organics service for items that cannot be safely home-composted (meat, dairy, bones).
Does the City of Orange offer free compost giveaways?
Yes. OC Waste & Recycling and CR&R periodically host free compost giveaway events and workshops for Orange County residents: check CR&R's City of Orange page for schedules.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Orange

All Orange rules

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