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Fayette County, GA Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Native plant definition
Species indigenous or naturalized to the area
Listed native trees
Red maple, dogwood, bald cypress, tulip poplar, more
Applies to
Nonresidential development landscape plans
Plan reviewer
Environmental management department, 14-day review
Min tree caliper
2.5 inches at planting

Summary

Fayette County's nonresidential landscape ordinance defines native plants as species indigenous or naturalized to the area and lists dozens of them, from red maple to bald cypress, as approved planting material for meeting the county's landscape requirements. Fayette County Code §§ 104-112 and 104-116(a) put native species on equal footing with any other plant a landscape architect selects for a project.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Fayette County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Native plants means plants indigenous or naturalized to a given area. ... Sec. 104-116. - Suggested planting materials. (a)Native plants. TREES (1 TO 8 FEET) Red bud Dogwood Red maple Sugar maple Southern magnolia Fringe tree Overcup oak Bald cypress Tulip poplar Willow oak River birch

Full Breakdown

Chapter 104, article V requires every nonresidential development and every nonresidential use inside a residential zoning district to submit a landscape plan to the environmental management department before grading begins, covering street-frontage, parking-lot, side-yard, and zoning-buffer landscape areas. Section 104-112 defines native plants simply as plants indigenous or naturalized to a given area, and section 104-116(a), titled Suggested planting materials, opens with a native-plants list broken into categories including trees from one to eight feet, running through species such as red bud, dogwood, red maple, sugar maple, southern magnolia, bald cypress, tulip poplar, willow oak, river birch and American beech.

The list continues with small shrubs, ground covers such as native ferns, and vines including Carolina yellow jessamine, giving a landscape architect a county-endorsed palette to draw from when preparing the plan required under section 104-114. Nothing in article V forces a developer to use only species off this list, but it does require any plan to be prepared by a licensed landscape architect or similarly licensed design professional, reviewed within 14 calendar days by the environmental management department, and finalized before a certificate of occupancy is issued.

Trees have to carry a minimum 2½-inch caliper at planting, and zoning buffer areas separately call for staggered double rows of evergreen material, a category that overlaps with, but is not limited to, the native species list in section 104-116.

Violations & Fines

Article V doesn't penalize a developer for choosing native species; it penalizes skipping the landscape plan itself. Any deviation from an approved landscape plan needs environmental management department sign-off before installation, and the department withholds final inspection approval, and with it a certificate of occupancy, until the required landscaping, native or otherwise, is installed and verified on site.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Fayette County require native plants in landscaping?
No, but section 104-116(a) lists dozens of native tree, shrub, ground cover, and vine species as suggested planting material for nonresidential landscape plans, giving developers a county-endorsed option rather than a mandate to plant only natives.
What counts as a native plant under Fayette County's code?
Section 104-112 defines native plants as plants indigenous or naturalized to a given area. The county's suggested planting list in section 104-116(a) then names specific qualifying species, including red maple, dogwood, bald cypress, tulip poplar, and American beech, for use in required landscape plans.
Who has to submit a landscape plan that might use these native species?
Any nonresidential development, and any nonresidential use located within a residential zoning district, has to submit a landscape plan to the environmental management department before site grading, under section 104-114, whether or not the plants chosen come from the native-species list.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fayette County

All Fayette County rules

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