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Palm Beach Gardens, FL Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 78-313(c), (d)
Coastal projects
90% native species from Preferred Tree List
Native tree points
20, plus 1 per inch DBH over 5
Specimen tree threshold
13-inch DBH or 25% of champion size
Protection rule
25% of specimen trees kept or relocated
Replacement ratio
3 caliper inches per inch removed

Summary

Palm Beach Gardens rewards native species in its landscape point system under City Code section 78-313(c). Nonresidential developments must hit a minimum landscape-point score from Tables 26 and 27, and native trees five inches or more in diameter earn 20 points plus one point per additional inch, well more than non-preferred trees earn. Coastal-area projects must plant 90 percent native species from the city's Preferred Tree Species list.

(c)Minimum landscape points. Tables 26 and 27 shall be used to determine the minimum landscape points per open space a project shall be required to provide. Achieving the minimum open space landscape point requirement does not exempt a project from compliance with other requirements of this division. Table 2 ... 7: ... Required Landscape Installation Points Chart Category Points ... Native Trees - 5 Inches DBH 20 plus 1 point for each inch >5 DBH ... Trees ... not on PBG Preferred List of Tree Species or < 12 foot minimum height 5 ... (1)Preferred and coastal species are listed in the city's "Landscape Work Manual." ... (3)Coastal areas shall be planted with 90% native species as listed in PBG*=Preferred Tree Species list.

Full Breakdown

Every new nonresidential project must set aside at least 15 percent open space and keep sod or grass to no more than 40 percent of the total landscape area under section 78-313(a) and (b). Section 78-313(c) then requires the project to hit a minimum score from Tables 26 and 27, which award landscape points per 100 square feet based on percent open space provided and on what gets planted. Native trees five inches or more in diameter at breast height earn 20 points plus one additional point for every inch over five, while trees that are not on the city's Preferred Tree Species list, or fall under 12 feet, earn only 5 points; specimen native trees and specimen palms each add 25 points, and shrubs or ground cover from the city's Preferred Shrub or Ground Cover lists earn extra credit as well.

A note to the table requires coastal-area projects to plant 90 percent native species drawn from the city's Preferred Tree Species list, and preferred and coastal species are catalogued in the city's Landscape Work Manual. Section 78-313(d) separately protects specimen trees, defined as existing native trees in good health at least 13 inches in diameter, or 25 percent of the state champion diameter for that species. At least 25 percent of a site's specimen trees must be protected in place or relocated, unless the applicant sets aside a qualifying upland preserve, replaces removed specimen trees at three caliper inches for every caliper inch destroyed, donates guaranteed replacement trees, or pays the appraised replacement value into the city's beautification account based on two landscape architects' wholesale-price estimates.

Violations & Fines

A nonresidential project that cannot reach the Table 26 and 27 point minimum cannot obtain construction plan approval under this division. Removing a protected specimen native tree without satisfying the 25 percent in-place preservation rule, providing three-to-one caliper-inch replacement trees, or paying into the city's beautification account under section 78-313(d) is a violation the city forester enforces at construction plan review and the final landscape inspection.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Palm Beach Gardens require native plants in landscaping?
Yes, in part. Section 78-313(c) gives native trees five inches or more in diameter extra landscape points, 20 points plus one per additional inch, toward the minimum score every nonresidential project must reach, and coastal-area projects must plant 90 percent native species from the city's Preferred Tree Species list.
What counts as a protected specimen tree?
Under section 78-313(d), a specimen tree is an existing native tree in good health that is at least 13 inches in diameter at breast height, or at least 25 percent of the state's champion tree diameter for that species. At least 25 percent of specimen trees on a site must be protected in place or relocated.
Can I remove a specimen tree to build?
Only with mitigation. Section 78-313(d)(2) lets an applicant replace a removed specimen tree at three caliper inches for every caliper inch removed, donate replacement trees to the city, or pay the appraised replacement value into the city's beautification account, with cost estimates from two landscape architects.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Palm Beach Gardens

All Palm Beach Gardens rules

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