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Pearland, TX Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
UDC § 4.2.2.5(c)(4)
Approval needed
City Manager or designee sign-off
Applies to
Nonresidential and multifamily development only
Plant source
Section 4.2.2.5(h) Xeriscape Plant List
Turf cap
50% of green space on permanent irrigation
Enforcement
Planning Director, 10-90 day cure notice

Summary

Pearland's Unified Development Code lets commercial and multifamily developments substitute xeriscape and native, drought-tolerant landscaping for standard turf, but only with written approval from the City Manager or a designee and only using species drawn from the code's own Xeriscape Plant List. The list includes native prairie grasses and wildflowers like little bluestem, sideoats grama and Texas bluebonnet.

(c) Planting Criteria... (4) Xeriscape Landscaping: The use of xeriscape landscaping techniques shall require approval from the City Manager or his/her designee. Only plants belonging to the species listed in Section 4.2.2.5 (h) will satisfy the requirements of this section... (8)d.8. Turf/Turfgrass: A maximum of fifty (50) percent of green space may be planted with turfgrass configured with a permanent irrigation system. Turfgrass planted in excess of this limitation shall not have a permanent irrigation system.

Full Breakdown

5(h) will satisfy the requirements of this section. That approved list is broken into categories, Trees, Shrubs, Perennials, Groundcovers & Ferns, Ornamental Grasses, Vines, Native/Prairie Grasses, Native Groundcover/Wildflowers, and Cacti & Yucca, and names specific native species such as little bluestem, sideoats grama, purple coneflower, Texas bluebonnet, blackfoot daisy and buffalograss alongside xeriscape standards like autumn sage and red yucca. Chapter 5's definitions back the standard: Section 606 defines XERISCAPE as quality landscape that conserves water, protects the environment, and is drought tolerant and adaptable to local conditions, built on planning and design, appropriate choice of plants, soil analysis, efficient irrigation, practical use of turf, appropriate use of mulches, and proper maintenance, while Section 189 defines DROUGHT TOLERANT PLANTS as those that, once established, survive on natural rainfall with occasional irrigation during dry periods.

The irrigation design standard for new nonresidential and multifamily projects caps turfgrass on a permanent irrigation system at 50 percent of green space and organizes plantings into natural, drought tolerant, and oasis zones. 3(a)(1); single-family detached homes are not required to submit a landscape plan or seek City Manager sign-off before planting native species in a private yard.

Violations & Fines

The Planning Director enforces the landscaping division under Section 4.2.2.2 and can issue a written notice of violation giving 10 to 90 days to correct noncompliant landscaping, refuse to issue a certificate of occupancy until the requirements are met, and request City Attorney action if the owner ignores the notice. Installing xeriscape without City Manager approval, or using species absent from the Section 4.2.2.5(h) plant list, counts as noncompliance subject to this notice-and-cure process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Pearland homeowners need approval to plant native landscaping?
No. The landscaping division in UDC Section 4.2.2.3(a)(1) applies only to all multiple-family and nonresidential developed areas within the City limits, so single-family detached homeowners can plant native or drought-tolerant species without City Manager approval. Commercial and multifamily developers, however, must get sign-off before using xeriscape techniques and must pull species from the approved plant list.
What native species does Pearland's plant list allow?
Section 4.2.2.5(h)'s Native/Prairie Grasses and Native Groundcover/Wildflowers categories list species including little bluestem, sideoats grama, Eastern gamagrass, purple coneflower, black-eyed Susan, Texas bluebonnet, blackfoot daisy and horseherb, plus native shrubs like agarito, Texas sage and Texas kidneywood.
How much turfgrass can a Pearland business irrigate permanently?
Under the irrigation design criteria in Section 4.2.2.5(c)(8)d, a maximum of 50 percent of a site's green space may be planted with turfgrass on a permanent irrigation system; any turfgrass beyond that share cannot have permanent irrigation installed.
Who approves a xeriscape landscaping plan in Pearland?
Section 4.2.2.5(c)(4) puts approval authority with the City Manager or his or her designee, and the plan must draw only from the species listed in Section 4.2.2.5(h) to satisfy the requirement.

Sources & Official References

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