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Tallahassee, FL Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
LDC § 5-85(l)(4)
Native species minimum
40% of required buffer plants
Evergreen minimum
75% of required plant material
Minimum shrub size at planting
30" tall, 24" wide
Plant list source
City growth management department

Summary

Required landscape buffers between conflicting land uses in Tallahassee must be at least 40 percent native species. Land Development Code Sec. 5-85(l)(4) sets that floor for canopy trees, understory trees and shrubs planted in a zoning buffer, on top of a separate rule that 75 percent of the buffer's plant material be evergreen.

(4)Forty percent of the total number of individual plants required for each category, canopy tree, understory tree and shrub, shall be native species. A list of recommended plant materials shall be provided by the city growth management department.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Land Development Code: Supplement 75 | Code of Ordinances: Supplement 75).

Full Breakdown

Section 5-85(l) sets the buffer standards that implement the land use development matrix in the Land Development Code wherever new development, redevelopment or a change of use creates a land use conflict identified in Sec. 10-177. Subsection (l)(4) requires that 40 percent of the total number of individual plants required for each category, canopy tree, understory tree and shrub, be native species, with the city's growth management department supplying a list of recommended plant materials to help applicants hit that mark. The native-species floor sits alongside other buffer standards in the same subsection: at least 75 percent of required plant material must be evergreen, shrubs must be a minimum of 30 inches tall and 24 inches wide at planting and capable of reaching eight feet at maturity, and existing vegetation already on site is preferred over new plantings if growth management staff confirms its quality.

The planting schedule tied to this section, keyed to buffer zone width and to Landscape Standards A through D, sets the actual plant counts per 100 linear feet of buffer, and those counts are what the 40 percent native and 75 percent evergreen ratios apply against. Buffers narrower than ten feet under Standard C or D also require a buffer fence in addition to the plantings.

Violations & Fines

A landscape plan that falls short of the 40 percent native species or 75 percent evergreen ratios in a required buffer is rejected at environmental management permit review under Sec. 5-85(c), and an already-installed buffer that doesn't meet the ratios is flagged at the final landscape compliance inspection required by Sec. 5-64. Failure to maintain the buffer's native and evergreen plant material in a healthy condition afterward is a separate violation under Sec. 5-85(n), handled through the article VII enforcement process.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of a required Tallahassee buffer has to be native plants?
Section 5-85(l)(4) requires 40 percent of the individual plants in each category, canopy trees, understory trees and shrubs, to be native species. Growth management provides a recommended plant list to help applicants meet the ratio when designing the buffer required by Sec. 10-177.
Does Tallahassee require native plants everywhere, or just in buffers?
The 40 percent native species rule in Sec. 5-85(l)(4) applies specifically to required land use buffers between conflicting uses. General landscaping and urban forest areas under the rest of Sec. 5-85 don't carry the same fixed native-species percentage, though prohibited and state-banned species are barred everywhere under Sec. 5-85(m)(3).
Can I use existing vegetation instead of planting new native buffer material?
Yes, Sec. 5-85(l)(6) prefers using existing vegetation in a buffer zone, but growth management staff must review it for quality and suitability first, and the applicant must still supplement it with new plantings if the buffer's native, evergreen and shrub-size ratios aren't otherwise met.

Sources & Official References

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